高考英语基础复习 Unit 22 Environmental Protection活页提升 北师大版选修8VIP免费

选修八Unit22EnvironmentalProtectionⅠ.完形填空Amanhiredataxioutsidetheairfield.Thecabhadawoolencarpetwith__1__laceedges.Ontheglasspartitionthat__2__thedriver'sseatwasacopyofafamouspainting.Itswindowswereallclean.Thecustomerwasverymuch__3__andsaidtothedriver“，I'veneverseenanicer__4__”“．Thankyouforyourpraise.”thedriveranswered__5__．“Thecarisn'tmine”，saidthedriver.“Itbelongstothecompany.Iusedtobea__6__ofcabs.Whentheyreturned，allofthemwereas__7__asgarbagecanswithcigarettebuttsandrubbish__8__hereandthere.Ontheseatsanddoor－handlescouldbefoundsomething__9__likepeanutsauceor，chewinggum.Whyso？Ithoughtifthecaritselfwereverycleanthepassengerswouldmost__10__beconsiderateandrefrainfromlittering.”“SowhenIgota__11__tobeataxi－driver，Ibeganto__12__myideaintopractice—totidyand__13__thecar.Nowbeforeanewpassengergetsonmycar，I'dmakeacheckandbesureitisingoodorder.Whenmycar__14__afteraday'swork，italwaysremains__15__”．Whendoingathing，onemakeseffortsandwantstoseetheresult.Tochangeothers，onehastomaketwicethe__16__butgethalftheresult.Tochangeoneselfistheotherwayround－morefruitwithlesseffort.Onehadbetteraskoneselfwhyonemakes__17__onothersmuchmorethanononeself.__18__youtakeenoughcaretodoasbestyoucanforotherpeople'ssake，youreffortswillyieldresults.Ifyou__19__theinnerworldofyourown，examineyourselfandwipeoutthedustanddirt，insteadoffixingyoureyesonotherpeople，youwillfindacheerful__20__foryourselfandcreateapleasantenvironmentforothers.【语篇解读】出租车司机自己把车里车外打扫得一尘不染，并且装饰了一番，这样避免了乘客乘车乱扔垃圾。这就告诉我们：要想改变别人，就要先为他人着想，这样才能得到你想要的结果。1．A.uglyB．excitingC．brilliantD．favorite答案C[既然羊毛地毯的花边能吸引到乘客，肯定颜色鲜艳(brilliant)，并且下文也提到窗明几净。]2．A.separatedB．coveredC．protectedD．prevented答案A[司机的座位和乘客之间用玻璃或其他物体隔开。所以separate符合语境。]3．A.movedB．annoyedC．disappointedD．surprised答案D[毛毯好看，隔离带是一幅名画，而且窗明几净，顾客当然会感到惊奇(surprised)。]4．A.seatB．carpetC．garageD．cab答案D[“根据上文Amanhiredataxioutsidetheairfield.Thecabhadawoolencarpet...”可知cab就是指taxi。]5．A.suddenlyB．smilinglyC．hopefullyD．doubtfully答案B[听到乘客赞扬，司机面带微笑地(smilingly)表示感谢。]6．A.driverB．cleanerC．repairerD．customer答案B[依据第3段第1句可知后来主人公当了司机。既然每天等司机们的车回来，能看到车内的情况，最有可能是清洁工(cleaner)。]7．attractiveB．pleasantC．dirtyD．clean答案C[“由下文garbagecanswithcigarettebuttsandrubbish”可知车内和垃圾桶一样脏，故选C项。]8．A.spreadB．extendedC．dottedD．left答案D[withcigarettebuttsandrubbishleft“意为烟头和垃圾丢得(left)到处都”是。]9．A.funnyB．busyC．stickyD．clumsy答案C[句意：在座位和门的把手上黏着(sticky)一些像是花生酱和口香糖的东西。]10．A.likelyB．willinglyC．extremelyD．regularly答案A[句意：如果我把车内收拾干净，乘客就有可能(likely)为我考虑，控制自己不扔垃圾。]11．A.permitB．licenseC．certificateD．passport答案B[要想成为一位司机，驾照(license)是必不可少的。]12．A.putB．takeC．makeD．get答案A[put...intopractice是固定短语，“……”意为把付诸实践。]13．A.provideB．driveC．decorateD．describe答案C[由第1段可知带花边的毛毯和名画都属于装饰，所以decorate符合语境。]14．A.speedsB．leavesC．arrivesD．returns答案D[句意：当我开了一天车回来(returns)时，车内依然一尘不染(spotless)。]15．A.spotlessB．prettyC．brightD．di...