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NMET2007高考英语书面表达突破训练材料(二)PartA写作基本理论②巧妙转换句型，轻松应对写作在高考英语写作题中，由于时间的限制，许多考生写出的句子显得过于单调、呆板。其实，要想在有限的时间里写出丰富、生动的句子并不难。只要对所学的英语句式加以转换，就一定能使写出来的句子更加准确、得体、简洁、灵活。一、词与词之间的转换1.形容词转换为名词Thispaintingisveryvaluable.2.动词转换为名词Ourhometownhaschangedalottheseyears.二、词与从句的转换Ashewastiredandhungry,theboywasunwillingtomoveon.三、非谓语动词与从句之间的转换1.动名词和从句的转换Whenhearrives,pleasegivemeane-mail.2.分词和从句的转换(1)现在分词与从句的转换Ashewaslyinginthegrass,hethoughtofhisparentslivinginthecountryside.(2)过去分词与从句的转换Onceitisseen,itwillneverbeforgotten.3.不定式与从句的转换Hespokeloudersothattheaudiencecouldhearhimclearly.四、独立主格与从句的转换（1）Ifweatherpermits,weshallgothereonfoot.Weatherpermitting,weshallgothereonfoot.（逻辑主语+现在分词）（2）Ifeverythingisconsidered,hisplanseemstobemoreworkable.Everythingtakenintoconsideration,hisplanseemstobemoreworkable.（逻辑主语+过去分词）Whenthiswasdone,wewenthome.Thisdone,wewenthome.Givengoodluck,Iwillearnmoremoneythanallofyou.Goodluckgiven,Iwillearnmoremoneythanallofyou.（3）Becausetherewasnothingtodo,weplayedgames.Therebeingnothingtodo,weplayedgames.(being不可省略)五、句与句之间的转换1.简单句与复合句的转换Thegirlisspokenhighlyof.Hercompositionwaswellwritten.2.一般句式与强调句的转换Igraduatedfromtheuniversitylastsummer.3.条件句与祈使句的转换Ifyougothroughthegate,youwillfindtheentrancetoBearCountry.4.宾语从句与状语从句的转换Iwon'tbelievewhathesays.六、“二态”之间的转换1.时态的转换1Thebellisringingnow.2.主动语态变为被动语态Peoplesuggestedthatthemeetingbeputoff.七、其他形式的转换1.正常语序与倒装语序的转换ThoughI'mweakIwillmaketheeffort.Theywillnevergiveupthestruggleforsuccess2.陈述语气与虚拟语气的转换Theshipdidn'tsinkwithallonboardbecausethereweretheeffortsofthecaptain.PartB写作必备素材②意外事故、天灾人祸Iwaswalkingalongthestreetwhenaterribleaccidenthappenedinthestreet.Onedaysomethingunpleasanthappened.Thegirlfelloffherbikeandwasbadlyhurt.Fortunately,theinjuredpeopleweresenttohospitalwithoutdelay.Anelderlymanwashitbyacarwhilehewascrossingtheroad.Hefelldowntothegroundwithacry.Thegirlwastoofrightenedtomove.Itwassoonfoundoutthatthedriverhaddrunktoomuchwinebeforedriving.Theaccidentdelayedallthetrafficforanhourandcausedthedamageof$80,000Lotsofpeoplelosttheirlivesinthefloods.Thebigfloods,whichoccurredin1998,causedgreatlosses.Abigfirebrokeoutinanofficebuildinginabusystreet.Thecauseofthefirehasbeenunknown.Itisbeinginvestigated.Thefirelastedabouttwohoursandwasfinallyputoutintheafternoon.Asaresult,thethree-storiedbuildingwasdestroyed,50peoplewerekilled,andmorethan200wereinjured.Uptothepresent,thecauseoftheaccidentisstillunknown.近年来高考英语书面表达中的难句第二节:有关举行各种活动、晚会、讲演1.ThereisgoingtobeapartyfortheAustralianfriends.ItwillbeheldinRoom302at7:30tomorrowevening.2.WangHao,aprofessorfromBeijingUniversity,willgiveusalectureonspacescienceattheChildren’spalaceat3:30tomorrowafternoon.3.ThereisgoingtobeareportonthedevelopmentoftheworldcomputersattheYouthPalaceat9:00am,May24.4.ThereisgoingtobeanEnglishspeechcontestintheschoolmeetinghallat3:00pmMarch12.5.TheStudentUnionwillholdanexhibitiononpaintingsinRoom402.Itwilllastaweek,...