我国现阶段财政支农制度的缺陷及改进摘要。财政支农是国家对农业投入的最重要渠道,因此有必要对财政支农现状进行研究。现行的支农政策以及实施的效果并不尽如人意,存在着“头疼医头,脚疼医脚”的现象,没有形成一个全面化、长期化的支农政策体系。因此,尽快建立完善的财政支农政策体系迫在眉睫。当前的主要任务是完善现有的政策,积极创建新的支农方式。在此基础上,本文通过进一步整合这些政策,区分其主次和先后顺序统筹安排,使之相互配合、相互协调,最终实现财政支农政策的整体目标。关键字:财政支农,完善与整合,社会主义新农ourcountrypresentstagefiscalsupportfortheinstitutionaldefectsandtheimprovementabstract:ehenfiscalsupportforinvestmentinagricultureisthecountryofthemostimportantchannels,soitisnecessarytofiscalsupportforthecurrentsituation.thecurrentpolicyandsupporttheimplementationoftheeffectisnotsatisfactory,thereare"aheadache,medicalheadtheunrest"phenomenon,notformedacomprehensive,long-termsupportthepolicysystem.therefore,assoonasthesetupperfectfinancialsupportofagriculturepolicysystemisimminent.thecurrentmaintaskistoperfecttheexistingpolicy.activelysupporttocreatenewways.onthisbasis,throughthefurtherintegrationofthesepolicies,distinguishbetweentheprimaryandsecondaryandoverallarrangementinordertocooperatewitheachother,coordinatewitheachother,andfinallyrealizetheintegralgoaloffinancialsupportofagriculturepolicy.keywords:fiscalsupport,perfectandintegration,newsocialistfarmers目录第1页共37页1引言..................................................................12我国目前的财政支农现状及取得的成效....................................12.1我国财政支农的现状...............................................12.1.1财政支农规模较大,增长逐年提高.............................12.1.2财政支农增加直接补贴的额度.................................12.1.3重点投向农村社会领域.......................................12.2我国财政支农所取得的效果.........................................22.2.1支农资金的投入改善了农业生产条件,促进农村各项事业的发展...22.2.2支农资金稳定增长,促进农业增产增效、农民增收致富...........22.2.3支农资金重点投向农村社会领域,提升农村公共服务水平,促进农村社会和谐稳定........................................................23我国现阶段财政支农制度中存在的主要问题及对策..........................33.1财政支农制度中存在的主要问题.....................................33.1.1财政支出比重下降...........................................33.1.2财政支农资金支出结构不合理.................................33.1.3中央与地方支农资金事权划分不明确,资金投入高度依赖中央.....33.1.4支农资金管理交叉,有限的资金不能形成合力,资金使用效率低...33.2完善财政支农制度的对策...........................................33.2.1稳定农业投入政策,多渠道增加农业投入........................33.2.2改革农业补贴政策...........................................43.2.3利用好财政贴息政第2页共37页策.........................................43.2.4完善农村社会保障制度.......................................44构建新的支农政策框架..................................................54.1协调政策间的关系.................................................54.2安排政策实施的次序...............................................65结论..................................................................6参考文献..............................................................7致谢....................................................................8第i页共i页1引言我国历...