英语国际音标表(48个)1
元音(20个)长元音:/ɑ://ɔ://ɜ://i://U:/短元音:/ʌ//ɒ//ə//ɪ//ʊ//e//æ/双元音:/eɪ//əʊ//aɪ//aʊ//ɒɪ//ɪə//eə//ʊə/2
辅音(28个)清辅音:/p//t//k//f//θ//s//ʃ//h//ts//tʃ//tr/浊辅音:/b//d//g//v//ð//z//ʒ//dʒ//dz//dr//r/鼻音:/m//n//ŋ/半元音:/j//w/边音:/ǀ/英语音标及字母组合对照1
元音:1)[ʌ]发音字母uoouooupsupperlunchfungunhuntcupbuscomemotherdosebrotherloveabovetroubleroughflourishbloodflood2)[a:]字母组合aracarfarmcardarmgardenfastclasslastglassplantauntcalm3)[e]字母组合eaea(ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay)headbreadpleasureelephantelectricremembersellshelllessonbetterbeddeskhotelyesmanyany4)[æ]发音字母abaghandandanthappyhatmapmadbadblackbackgladflagshallman5)[I]发音字母iyeuiuasitpictureitislistsixmixfixfitpigbigbuildmissmythmanytwentyhappydictionarydefectdecidedelicious6)[i:]字母组合:eeeaeieei(eoeyi)threetreegreensheepmeetbeefseeseekeatteameatleaveleadteacherteammeanspeakcl