反义疑问句Itisanapple,?isn’titYes,itis.Theyareapples,?aren’ttheyYes,theyare.反意疑问句(tagquestion)又叫附加疑问句表示提问者对某事有一定的主见，但是没有把握，希望对方来证实。它有两部分组成：陈述句＋简短问句。一般情况：肯定句＋否定疑问句否定句＋肯定疑问句前肯后否前否后肯•反意疑问句的前后两部分在时态，人称和数上都要保持一致。•Itlookslikerain,doesn’tit?••Hedoesn’tneedtoworksolate,doeshe?•前否后肯前肯后否1、简短问句的主语用人称代词，不用名词，并要与陈述句的主语保持一致，同时前后两部分的助动词、情态动词、动词在人称、数、时态上要保持一致。2、否定疑问句中的not要采用缩写形式3、朗读时，陈述部分用降调，后面部分可升可降。如果提问者对陈述部分把握较大时，后面用降调，反之用升调。Heisateacher,isnothe?×Tomisagoodboy,isn’the?Tomisagoodboy,isn’tTom?×1.陈述部分的主语是this,that或v.ing时，疑问部分的主语多用it;陈述部分的主语是these,those时，疑问部分的主语多用they。Thisisadictionary,_______Thosearesheep,________2.陈述部分是“therebe”结构的，疑问部分用there省略主语代词。Thereissomethingwrongwithyourwatch,isn'tthere?Therewillnotbeanytrouble,willthere?Readinginthesunisbad,__________?isn’titisn’tit?aren’tthey?3.陈述句中含有not,no,hardly,neither,never,few,little,too…to，nobody,nothing.seldom等否定词或具有否定意义的词时，疑问部分常用肯定形式。如：Fewpeopleknewthenews,didthey?TomhasneverbeentoEngland,hashe?4.如果陈述句的主语是something,nothing,anything,everything等不定代词时，反意疑问部分的主语多用it。如果主语是l’m，后反意部分用aren’tll’mlate,aren’tl?5但由否定意义的前缀或后缀而构成的否定意义的词时，仍按肯定处理：如：Heisunhappy,isn’the?几乎不简直不①TheboyisJapanese,________he?②Thebookisn'tinteresting,_________it?③HeknowsalotaboutEnglishnames,________he?④Thegirldoesn'tlikeapples,________she?⑤Therearetwobirdsinthetree,________there?⑥ThemancametoChinalastmonth,________he?Fillintheblanks:isn'tisdoesn'tdoesaren'tdidn't不论怎样提问，若事实是肯定的，就用yes回答；若事实是否定的，就用no回答It’scoldinthepicture,___________?isn’titYes,itis.Theyplayfootball,?don’ttheyYes,theydo.Theydon’tlikeswimming,_________?dotheyYes,theydo.不，他们喜欢Jaycan’tsingmanysongs,?canheYes,hecan.不，他会唱。Lilywasn’tillinbed,_________?Yes,shewas.wasshe不，她有生病。LiuXiangcanrunfast,__________?can’theYes,hecan.Hecanfly,________?can’theNo,hecan’t.Hewasn’tintheOlympicGameslastyear,______?washeYes,hewas.Theyaregoodatsinging,___________?aren’ttheyTheysangsongsinGZyesterday,_________?didn’ttheyYes,theyare.No,theydidn’t.TheycomefromChina,_________?don’ttheyYes,theydo.Mikedoesn'tstudyhard,doeshe?Yes，hedoes./No，hedoesn,t.麦克学习不努力，是吧？不，很努力。/对，不努力.前否后肯的反意疑问句这种翻译法和一般疑问句的否定形式的回答的译法一样Shewasn’tathome,_______?wassheNo,shewasn’t.是的，她不在家。Wasn’tsheathome?No,shewasn’t.Thestudentsweren’tintheclassroom,____________?weretheyYes,theywere.不，他们在.特殊用法6.Sitdownplease,_______________?7.Pleasecallme,_________________?8.Let’sgohome,________________?9.Letusgohome,________________?10.Letmesee,__________________?11.Don’tsmoke,____________?willyoushallwewillyouwillyouwillyouwillyouTheyweren’tintheparklastSunday,_______?weretheyNo,theyweren’t.是的，他们不在。结构一：前肯，+后否Be动词：1.Youareanactor,_____________?2.Heisagoodboy,______________?3.Itwasfineyesterday,__________?4.YouwerestudyingwhenIcalledyoulastnight,_______________?5.Sheisgo...
