【备战】高考英语语法复习专题代词（重点知识归纳+考点聚焦+仿真演练，14页）分类单数[复数[第一人称第二人称第三人称第一人称第二人称第三人称人称代词主格Iyouhesheitweyouthey宾格meyouhimheritusYouthem物主代词形容词性myyourhisheritsouryourtheir名词性mineyourshishersitsoursyourstheirs反身代词myselfyourselfhimselfherselfitselfourselvesyourselvesthemselves指示代词thisthatsuchthesethosesuch相互代词宾格eachotheroneanother所有格eachother’soneanother’s不定代词可数oneeach,many,(a)few,both,another,either.,neither不可数much,(a)little可数不可数anyotherallsome复合不定代词anyoneanybodyanythingsomebodysomethingsomeoneeveryoneeverythingeverybodynobodynothing疑问代词whowhomwhosewhichwhat连接代词whowhomwhosewhichwhat（参见名词性从句）关系代词whowhomwhosewhichthat（参见定语从句）不定代词区别one,some，any和it①one可以泛指人或者事（东西），其复数为ones。We’vebeenlookingatthehousesbuthaven’tfound___welikeyet.A.oneB.onesC.itD.themCarsdocauseussomehealthproblems—infactfarmoreserious____thanmobilephonesdo.A.oneB.onesC.itD.those②some可用于疑问句中，表示盼望得到肯定的答复，或者表示建议，请求等。—Yourcoffeesmellsgreat!—It’sfromMexico．Wouldyoulike________?A.itB.someC.thisD.1ittle③some和any修饰可数名词单数时，some表示某个，any表示任何一个。Ihavereadthisarticleinsomemagazine.Pleasecorrectthemistakes,ifany.—WhichofthethreewaysshallItaketothevillage?—________wayasyouplease.A.EachB.EveryC.AnyD.Eitherone指同类中的一个，it指代同一种类的东西。记住下列三点区别：①it=the/this/my…+单数名词；one=a/an+单数名词—Thereisstillacopyofthebookinthelibrary.Willyougoandborrow?—No,I’dratherbuyinthebookstore.A.it;oneB.one;oneC.one;itD.it;it②it代替特定的单数名词；one代替不特定的单数名词ThisfilmisaninterestingoneandIliketoseeit..③one之前加上定冠词the可以表示特指，one前如有形容词修饰,之前还可以加上不定冠词,但是it之前既不能加冠词也不能加形容词修饰。Ofallthedresses,thisistheoneIlikebest.some多用于肯定句，any多用于疑问句和否定句。①There’s________cookingoilinthehouse.Wouldyougotothecornerstoreandget________.A.1ittle,someB.1ittle,anyC.alittle,someD.alittle,any②Wehadthreesetsofgardentoolsandweseemedtohavenousefor________.A.noneB.eitherC.anyD.each③Hedoesn’thave_________furnitureinhisroom--justanolddesk.A.anyB.manyC.someD.mucheach和everyeach强调个别，代表的数可以是两个或两个以上，而every强调整体，所指的数必须是三个或三个以上。①Eachstudenthasapocketdictionary.Each（ofus）hasadictionary.=Weeachhaveadictionary.②Everystudenthasstrongandweakpoints.Everyoneofushasstrongandweakpoints.all和bothboth指两个人或物，而all指三个以上的人或物。在句中都可作主语、宾语、表语、同位语和定语等。①—Whichofthetwobookswillyoutake?—I’lltake____andIthink____ofthemisveryimportanttome.A.either;neitherB.neither;bothC.both;eitherD.either;both②—Whichofthoseelectronicdictionariesdoyoulikemost?—____.Theyarebothcheapandofgreatimportance.A.NoneB.BothC.NeitherD.All注意：both,all,each,every以及由every构成的不定代词出现在否定句中，不管否定词在前还是在后，都是部分否定：Allofthemdon’tlikemusic=Notallofthemlikemusic.他们并不都喜欢音乐。要表示完全否定，需要借助neither,none,noone,nothing,nobody等。Neitherofthemdoesn’tlikemusic.他们俩都不喜欢音乐。Noneofthemdon’tlikethemusic.他们都不喜欢音乐。none和nono等于notany，作定语。none作主语或宾语，代替不可数名词，谓语用单数，代替可数名词，谓语单复数皆可。①Thereisnowaterinthebottle.②Howmuchwateristhereinthe...
