能力提升限时训练单项填空(动词、动词词组)+阅读理解(限时25分钟)Ⅰ.单项填空(对应学生用书第93页)1.AfterreadingthearticleIthedictionaryinordertofindthemeaningofthenewword.(安徽高考名校联考信息优化卷一)A.referredtoB.lookedupC.searchedforD.foundout2.Parentsandchildrenshouldcommunicatemoretothegapbetweenthemsothattheycanunderstandeachotherbetter.(天津,13)A.openB.narrowC.widenD.leave3.Walkingaloneinthedark,theboywhistledtohiscourage.(湖北,23)A.holdupB.keepupC.setupD.takeup4.Youcan’tseethepersonspeaking,soit’smuchhardertotheiremotionalstateoropinion.(安徽高考名校联考信息优化卷二)A.lookthroughB.getthroughC.figureoutD.takeout5.Wetopaintthewholehousebutfinishedonlythefrontpartthatday.(全国Ⅱ,12)A.setaboutB.setupC.setoutD.setdown6.AsoneofthecouncilsoftheU.N.,weshouldworldpeaceanddevelopmentbycorrectlyusingourpower.A.contributetoB.belongtoC.refertoD.relateto7.—IreallyregretIadifferentopinion.—Nevermind,Ithinkyouhaveagoodideaandyouareright.A.cameaboutB.cameoutwithC.cameupwithD.cameinto8.Menwillallthenaturalresourcesiftheycontinueconsumingthemlikethat.A.runoutB.wipeoutC.dropoutD.holdout9.Afterhoursofsearching,ourpatiencewasfinallyandwefoundthelostkid.(河北石家庄高三教学质检二)A.rewardedB.awardedC.requiredD.balanced10.OurcomputeralltherecordsofbirthsanddeathsinBritainsince1950.(山东潍坊高三第一次模拟)A.setsB.remainsC.standsD.holds11.SteveJobsco-foundedthecompany,Apple,in1976andhelpeditasatechnologypioneer.(安徽两所名校高三联考)A.devoteB.defendC.establishD.equip12.Thecrazeforavisittothepopularholidayresorthasreallyoverthepastfewyearsandthelocalgovernmentworriesabouthowtoprotecttheenvironment.A.gotoffB.takenoffC.putoffD.paidoff13.—WhywasthetriptoChangshaputoffuntilFriday?—Thebusmaybebythesnowstorm,thuscausingthedelay.A.heldwithB.helddownC.heldupD.heldout14.—Didyoursistergetajobaftergraduation?—No.She,butit’snouse.A.expectedB.triedtoC.managedtoD.managed15.Asthesayinggoes,thethingthatisnotwhetheryoufailornot,butwhetheryoutryornot.A.mattersB.caresC.considersD.minds答案及剖析:1.Areferto参考,查阅,后接字典、电话本等名词;lookup后接查找的内容;searchfor后接表丢失的人或物的名词;findout查明,弄清(情况)。2.Bnarrowthegap“”意为缩小差距,narrow此处是动词。句意:父母和子女应该多多沟通,以缩小差距,从而更好地理解对方。open开(放);widen使变宽,拓宽;leave离开。3.B考查动词词组辨析。句意:独自在黑暗中行走,男孩吹起口哨以壮胆。holdup举起;keepup保持,继续;setup搭建,创立;takeup占据,从事。只有B项符合句意。4.C句意:你看不到说话的那个人,所以你很难理解他们的情绪状态或想法。lookthrough浏览,快速查看;getthrough通过,用完;figureout弄懂,弄明白;takeout取出。5.C考查动词词组辨析。句意:我们那天开始粉刷房子,但只完成前面的那一部分。setaboutdoingsth.=setouttodosth.着手做某事;开始做某事;setup建立;创立;setdown放下;记下。6.A考查动词词组辨析。belongto属于;referto提到,谈到;relateto……与有联系。contributeto“”意为有助于,符合句意。句意:我国作为联合国的理事国之一,就要为世界和平与发展贡献力量,正确行使权力。7.C考查动词词组辨析。comeabout产生;comeoutwith说出;comeupwith提出,想出;comeinto形成。句意:————我真后悔在会议上提出了不同的看法。没关系,我认为你的主意不错,你是正确的。8.A考查动词词组辨析。runout“”意为用光;wipeout“意为消灭,”擦掉;dropout“”意为退学;holdout“”意为坚持。句意:如果人类继续那样消耗自然资源,他们将会用尽所有的自然资源。9.A考查动词词义辨析。句意:经过几个小时的搜寻,我们的耐心终于有了回报,丢失的孩子找到了。reward回报,报...