R单元江西目录R单元江西..................................................................1R0阅读表达...................................................................1R0阅读表达【英语卷(解析)·届江西省南昌二中高三上学期第一次考试(08)】第一节阅读表达(共5小题;满分10分)Statuses(身份)arepartofhumaninventionsthathelpusgetalongwithoneanotheranddeterminewherewe“fit”insociety.Aswegoaboutourdailyroutines,wementallyattempttoplacepeopleintermsoftheirstatuses.Forexample,wemustjudgewhetherthepersoninthelibraryisareaderoralibrarian,whetherthetelephonecallerisafriendorasalesman,andsoon.Thestatuseswetakeoftenvarywiththepeoplewemeetandchangethroughoutlife.Mostofuscanquicklyadjustourstatusesthatvarioussituationsoroccasionsrequire.Mostofsocialinteraction(互动)consistsofidentifyingandselectingamongappropriatestatusesandallowingotherpeopletotaketheirstatusesinrelationtous.Thismeansthatwefitouractionstothoseofotherpeoplebasedonaconstantmentalprocessofjudgment.Althoughsomeofusfindthetaskmoredifficultthanothers,mostofusperformitrathereffortlessly.Astatushasbeencomparedtoready-madeclothes.Withincertainlimits,thebuyercanchoosestyleandfabric(衣料).ButanAmericanisnotfreetochoosethecostumeofaChinesepeasantorthatofaHinduprince.Wemustchoosefromamongtheclothingpresentedbyoursociety.Furthermore,ourchoiceislimitedtoasizethatwillfit,aswellasbyourpocketbook(钱包).Havingmadeachoicewithintheselimitswecanmakecertainchanges,butapartfromminoradjustments,wetendtobelimitedtowhatthestoreshaveontheirracks(衣架).Statuestoocomereadymade,andtherangeofchoiceamongthemislimited.66.Whatisthefunctionofstatuses?(notmorethan15words)___________________________________________________.67.Whatdowedoasthesituationchanges?(notmorethan5words)________________.68.InParagraph2whichworddoyouthinkcanreplace“identifying”?(1word)_____69.Besidessocietywhataretheothertwofactors(因素)thatlimitourchoiceofstatuses?_____________________________(notmorethan3words)70.WhatisthemainideaofParagraph3?(notmorethan7words)___________________________________________【答案】【知识点】R1阅读表达【文章综述】本文论述了身份在社会交往中的作用、身份认定随情况不同而变化以及人们的身份选择所受到的限制。【答案解析】66.Theyhelpusgetalongwithoneaotheranddeterminewherewe“fit”insociety.第一段第一句就是对Statuses的定义,只缩句就行。Statuses(身份)arepartofhumaninventionsthathelpusgetalongwithoneanotheranddeterminewherewe“fit”insociety.67.We(quickly)adjust\changeourstatuses.//Wetakedifferentstatuses.第二段第二句Mostofuscanquicklyadjustourstatuses抓住关键词quicklyadjustourstatuses,然后加上主语,用代词we代替68.judgment在第二段中找出意思表达相近的词69.Sizeandpocketbook.根据第三段第四句Furthermore,ourchoiceislimitedtoasizethatwillfit,aswellasbyourpocketbook(钱包).70.Therangeofchoiceislimited./Ourchoiceofstatusesislimited./Factorsthatlimitourchoiceofstatuses.本段最后一句点出本段中心意思。andtherangeofchoiceamongthemislimited.为了符合字数要求,删去不重要的词。