I单元（广东）目录I单元广东..................................................................1I1完形填空...................................................................1I2语法填空...................................................................1I3信息匹配...................................................................4I4基础写作...................................................................4I5读写任务...................................................................4I1完形填空I2语法填空【英语卷（解析）·届山西省山大附中高三上学期第四次月考试题（10）】第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。Scientistshavefoundthatpesticides(农药)harmtheabilityofbeestofindfood.Beesmustlearnwhichflowerscontaintheirfoodfromthesmellsoftheflowers.41thebeesdonotlearnwhichsmellsmeanfood,theywillstarve.ResearchersinBritainfoundthatpesticides42(use)byfarmersandgardenerscanswitchoffthepartofabee’sbrainthatisresponsible43associatingsmellswithfood.LeadresearcherDr.GeraldineWrightsaidpesticidescouldseriouslyimpactthe44(survive)ofhoneybeecolonies.Shesaid,“Beesthatcannotlearnwillnotbeabletofindfood.”Thisalso45(mean)beeswillnotpollinate(给……授粉)cropsandwildplants.Beepopulationsaroundtheworldhavebeendeclining.Scientistshavesearchedforalongtimeforareason46somanybeesaredisappearing.Thisnewresearchmaybe47importantclue.However,theBritishgovernmentdoesnotwanttostoptheuseofthepesticidesthatmaypreventbeesfromlearning.48wantstocarryoutmoreteststomakesurepesticidesaretherealreasonforthedecreaseinthenumberofbees.AspokeswomanfromtheFriendsOfTheEarthcharitysaidthegovernmentmustact49(soon)ratherthanlater.“Beehealthisfartoourgenttowait50moreresearchhasbeencompleted.Controlsshouldbeplacedonthesepesticidesuntilbeesafetycanbeguaranteed,”shesaid.【答案】【知识点】I2语法填空【文章综述】本文讲述农药的使用破坏的蜜蜂的味觉系统，必须控制农药的使用及其安全性。【答案解析】41.if考查连词辨析句意：如果蜜蜂不能闻出食物的味道，他们会饿死。42.used考查非谓语动词。句意：研究者发现被用在农田的农药伤害了蜜蜂的用来支配味觉的大脑。43.for考查介词。beresponsiblefor为。。。负责。44.survival考查名词。句意：Geraldine博士说，农药深深地影响了蜜蜂群体的生存；45.means考查动词的时态。句意：这就意味着蜜蜂不给庄嫁和野生植物授粉。46.why考查定语从句。先行词是areason，定语从句是somanybeesaredisappearing不缺少主干成分，故用why来引导。47.an考查冠词。句意：这项研究成为重要的线索。Animportantclue一条重要的线索。48.it考查代词。句意：它想通过更多的实验来确保农药是蜜蜂数量减少的真正原因。It代指theBritishgovernment49.sooner考查副词。与ratherthanlater相对应。50until考查连词。句意：蜜蜂的健康等不到更多的研究完成。【英语卷（解析）·届辽宁省沈阳二中高三上学期10月月考（10）】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Theonlysurvivorofashipwreckwaswasheduponasmall,uninhabitedisland.HeprayedworriedlyforGodtorescuehim,andeverydayhescannedthehorizonforhelp,but__61__seemedforthcoming.Exhausted,he__62__(eventual)managedtobuildalittlehutoutofdriftwoodtoprotecthim__63__thebadweather,andtostorehisfewpossessions.Butthenoneday,aftersearchingforfood,hearrivedhometofindhislittlehutinflames,thesmoke__64__(roll)uptothesky.Theworsthadhappened;__65__waslost.Hewasalmostfaintedwithgriefandanger."God,howcouldyoudothisto...
