高级英语课文修辞总结VIP免费

高级英语课文修辞总结（1-7课）第一课FacetoFaceWithHurricaneCamilleSimile:1.Thechildrenwentfromadulttoadultlikebucketsinafirebrigade.(comparingthepassingofchildrentothepassingofbucketsofwaterinafirebrigadewhenfightingafire)2.Thewindsoundedliketheroarofatrainpassingafewyardsaway.(comparingthesoundofthewindtotheroarofapassingtrain)Metaphor:1.Wecanbattendownandrideitout.(comparingthehouseinahurricanetoashipfightingastormatsea)2.Windandrainnowwhippedthehouse.(Strongwindandrainwaslashingthehouseasifwithawhip.)Personification:1.Amomentlater,thehurricane,inonemightyswipe,liftedtheentireroofoffthehouseandskimmedit40feetthroughtheair.(Thehurricaneactedasaverystrongpersonliftingsomethingheavyandthrowingitthroughtheair.)2.Itseizeda600,000-gallonGulfportoiltankanddumpedit31/2milesaway.(Thehurricaneactedasaverystrongmanliftingsomethingveryheavyanddumpingit31/2milesaway.).Ⅺ.Ellipticalandshortsimplesentencesgenerallyincreasethetempoandspeedoftheactionsbeingdescribed.Henceinadramaticnarrationtheyservetoheightentensionandhelpcreateasenseofdangerandurgency.Forexamplesseethetext,paragraphs10-18and21-26.Lesson2Hiroshima—the“Liveliest”CityinJapan“Seldomhasacitygainedsuchworldrenown,andIamproudandhappytowelcomeyoutoHiroshima,atownknownthroughouttheworldforits-oysters”.(anticlimax)⋯asthefastesttrainintheworldslippedtoastop...⋯wherethousandsuponthousandsofpeoplehadbeenslaininonesecond,wherethousandsuponthousandsofothershadlingeredontodieinslowagony.Atlastthisintermezzocametoanend⋯Butlatermyhairbegantofallout,andmybellyturnedtowater.Ifeltsick,andeversincethentheyhavebeentestingandtreatingme.(alliteration)EachdaythatIescapedeath,eachdayofsufferingthathelpstofreemefromearthlycares,Imakeanewlittlepaperbird,andaddittotheothers.Hiroshima—the“liveliest”cityinJapanIfeltsick,andeversincethentheyhavebeentestingandtreatingme.TheratherarrestingspectacleoflittleoldJapanadriftamidbeigeconcreteskycrapersistheverysymboloftheincessantstrugglebetweenthekimonoandtheminiskirt.Therewerefreshbows,andthefacesgrewmoreandmoreseriouseachtimethenameHiroshimawasrepeated.(synecdoche)WasInotatthesceneofthecrime(rhetoricalquestion)Lesson3BlackmailMetaphor:...thenervesofboth...wereexcessivelyfrayed...hiswifeshothimaswift,warningglance.Thewordsspatforthwithsuddensavagery.Hertone...withered......self-assurance...flickered...TheDuchesskeptfirmtightreinonherracingmind.Hervoicewasawhiplash.eyesboredintohimI’llspellitout.Euphemism:...andyoutookaladyfriend.Metonymy:won100atthetableslostitatthebarthey'llthrowthebook,...Onomatopoeia:appreciativechucklecluckedhistongueLesson41)Thetrialthatrockedtheworld(hyperbole)2)Darrowhadwhisperedthrowingareassuringarmroundmyshoulder(transferredepithet)3)Thecasehaderuptedroundmyhead(synecdoche)4)Bryan,ageingandpaunchy,wasassisted(ridicule)5)anditisamightystrongcombination(sarcasm)6)untilwearemarchingbackwardstothegloriousageofthesixteenthcentury(irony)7)Thereissomedoubtaboutthat.(sarcasm)8)"TheChristianbelievesthatmancamefromabove.Theevolutionistbelievesthathemusthavecomefrombelow"(antithesis)9)"HisreputationasanauthorityonScriptureisrecognizedthroughouttheworld."(hyperbole)10)Resolutelyhestrodetothestand,carryingapalmfanlikeaswordtorepelhisenemies.(ridicule，simile)11)Bryanmoppedhisbalddomeinsilence.(ridicule)12)DudleyFieldMalenecalledmyconvictiona,"victoriousdefeat."(oxymoron)第五课The...