浅析大学生就业难问题—以贵州省高校为例[摘要]大学生就业困难一直是社会关注的焦点。造成这一现象是各方面因素的共同作用,包括扩招、经济危机、教育规划不完善、企业期望较高、学生本身的能力问题,在这些因素的共同作用下,当前大学生就业率不断降低,就业难已经成为社会上的普遍问题。分析这些导致到学生就业困难的因素,可以对症下药解决困难,消除大学生就业难的困惑,保障大学生就业率稳步提升。[关键词]大学生就业难;原因;对策AnanalysisofthedifficultemploymentproblemofCollegeStudentsTheUniversityofGuizhouProvinceasanexample[Abstract]theemploymentdifficultiesofcollegestudentshasbeenthefocusofattentionofthesociety.Thisphenomenoniscausedbytheinteractionofvariousfactors,includingexpansion,economiccrisis,educationplanningisnotperfect,theenterpriseitself,studentsexpecthighercapacity,underthecombinedeffectofthesefactors,thecurrentemploymentratedecreases,employmenthasbecomeacommonprobleminthesociety.Thesefactorsleadtostudents'employmentdifficultiesanalysis,canbeanantidoteagainstthediseaseproblems,eliminateemploymentconfusion,protecttheemploymentratesteadily.[keyword]thedifficultemploymentofcollegestudents;causes;Countermeasures目录一、绪论................................................................................................................1(一)研究背景............................................................................................1(二)研究综述............................................................................................11、国内研究现状..................................................................................12、国外研究现状..................................................................................23、研究趋势..........................................................................................3二、大学生就业难原因........................................................................................3(一)经济危机带来的冲击........................................................................3(二)国家政策造成的妨碍........................................................................41、户口对于就业情况的影响..............................................................42、产业结构与就业之间的关系..........................................................43、国家扶持与就业之间的关系..........................................................4(三)学校的不合理教育............................................................................41、大量扩招带来的冲击......................................................................42、不合理的专业带来的冲击..............................................................53、缺乏足够的就业教育与创业培养.................................................5(四)用人单位的要求过高........................................................................5(五)大学生本身能力不足........................................................................5三、解决就业难的方法........................................................................................6(一)政府方面对策....................................................................................6(二)企业方面对策....................................................................................6(三)学校方面对策....................................................................................6(四)学生方面对策..............................