企业并购风险及其防范措施摘要进入21世纪以来，国民经济迅猛发展，无论是国内经济还是全球经济市场化的推动，大型企业之间的竞争激烈，企业间的并购带来了一条新的发展生路，大型企业间的并购成为新的潮流和趋势。作为一种投资性质的活动，企业并购可以很好地对资源进行优化，增加经济规模，让企业具有更大的竞争优势。并购的案例也逐渐增多。但随着并购不断发展，一系列问题也接踵而至，并购活动从起步阶段到如今的发展中，仍不断地出现风险，严重影响并购成功进度。在享受并购带来的益处时，也不能忽视其中的危害性。企业并购中会产生政治、财务、整合、经营等风险，对于企业的发展乃至整个国民经济都不利，所以针对这些风险所采取的对应防范措施至关重要。为保证企业并购有效进行，应重视并购中的风险，尤其对财务风险的防范。本文就针对企业并购的各类风险及相应防范措施展开讨论，只有对并购中的风险有充分认识，提前做好相应防范，才能有效规避，保证企业并购顺利实施。关键词：企业；并购；风险；措施EnterprisemergerriskanditspreventionmeasuresAbstractSincetwenty-firstCentury,therapiddevelopmentofnationaleconomy,whetherdomesticorglobaleconomicmarketeconomypromotelarge,fiercecompetitionbetweenenterprises,mergersandacquisitionsbetweenenterpriseshasbroughtanewdevelopmentway,largemergersandacquisitionsbetweenenterpriseshasbecomeanewtrend.Asakindofinvestmentactivities,mergersandacquisitionscanoptimizetheresourceswell,increasingeconomiesofscale,sothatenterpriseshaveagreatercompetitiveadvantage.Themergercasealsograduallyincreased.Butwiththecontinuousdevelopmentofmergersandacquisitions,aseriesofproblemsensued,mergersandacquisitionsfromtheinitialstagetotoday'sdevelopment,continuetorisk,seriouslyaffecttheprogress.Thesuccessofmergersandacquisitionsintheenjoymentofthebenefitsofmergersandacquisitions,alsocannotignoretheharmofthem.Enterprisemergerwillbeproducedinthepolitical,financial,integration,businessrisk,forthedevelopmentofenterprisesandnationaleconomyareunfavorable,sotakecorrespondingpreventivemeasuresfortheserisksisessential.Inordertoensuretheeffectivemerger,shouldpayattentiontotherisksinmergersandacquisitions,especiallythepreventionoffinancialrisks.Inthispaper,variousrisksandcorrespondingpreventivemeasuresarediscussed.Onlyhaveagoodunderstandingofthefinancialriskinmergersandacquisitions,aheadofthecorrespondingprevention,caneffectivelyavoidtheriskofmergersandacquisitions,mergersandacquisitionstoensuresmoothimplementation.KeyWords:EnterpriseMergerRiskMeasures目录摘要..............................................................IAbstract...........................................................II目录............................................................III一绪论............................................................1（一）研究背景......................................................1（二）研究目的......................................................1（三）研究意义......................................................2二企业并购相关理论分析.............................................3（一）企业并购概述..................................................3（二）并购分析......................................................3三企业并购风险.....................................................5（一）政治风险......................................................5（二）财务风险......................................................5（三）整合风险......................................................6（四）经营风险...................................
