冷冻胚胎的法律问题研究摘要我国法律对冷冻胚胎的法律地位、处置权归属以及由其引发的代孕问题没有明确规定
而现实中此类纠纷大量存在,引起广泛关注
冷冻胚胎应被视为特殊物,处分胚胎要充分尊重夫妻合意
此外,面对日益增长的市场需求,我国应有条件的承认代孕的合法性并严格规范代孕
在因代孕引发的亲子关系认定中,应坚持血缘关系优先,同时完善相关收养制度
关键词:冷冻胚胎;法律属性;处置权;代孕;亲子关系ResearchonLegalIssuesofFrozenEmbryosAbstractThelawofourcountryhasnotclearlydefinedthelegalstatusoffrozenembryos,theproblemofdispositionoffrozenembryosandtheissueofsurrogatecausedbythem
Butinreality,therearealotofdisputes,whichhasrecentlyattractedwidespreadconcern
Frozenembryosshouldbedefinedasspecialobjectanddisposingtheembryosshouldfullyrespecttheagreementofbothhusbandandwife
Besides,inthefaceofgrowingmarketdemand,Chinashouldconditionallyadmittedthelegalityofthesurrogateandstrictlyregulatethesurrogate
Intheidentificationofparent-childrelationshiponsurrogacy,weshouldgiveprioritytobloodrelationship