专题07完形填空（日常生活类、新闻报道及广告布告类）1.【2018年内蒙古包头市中考】Mr.Jacksonwasourscienceteacher.Onthefirstdayofclass,hegaveusatalkaboutananimalcalledwampus.HetoldusthatthewampuslivedonearthmillionsofyearsagoduringtheIceAgeanddiedoutbecauseofthechangeofclimate(气候).Wealllistenedcarefullyandtook___16___ofeverythinghesaid.Laterwehada___17___.Whentheexampaperwas___18___tome,Iwassurprisedandsad.Therewasabigred"X"througheachofmyanswers.Ifailed.Buthowcome?___19___onthetestpaper,Ihadwrittendown___20___Mr.Jacksonsaidinclass.ThenIrealizedthatnoone___21___theexamatall.Whathadhappened?"Verysimple,"Mr.Jacksonexplained."Ihadmadeupallthatstoryaboutthewampus.Therehadneverbeenanysuchanimal,sotheinformationinyournoteswasnotcorrect.Doyouexpecttoget___22___marksforincorrectanswers?"Therewasnoneedtosaywewere___23___.Whatkindoftestwasthis?Whatkindofteacherwashe?Howcouldwebelievehegaveussomuchinformationaboutananimalthathadnotbeenthereatall?Howwasitpossible___24___usstudentstodoubtwhattheteachertaughtus?"Thezerosonyourpaperswillbe___25___inyourgradebooks,"hesaid.Andhedidit.Throughthis___26___,Mr.Jacksonhopedthatwewouldlearnsomething.Teachersandbooksarenotalways___27___.Infact,nooneis.Hetoldusnottoletourmindgotosleep.Instead,weshouldkeepthinkingallthetimeandspeakupifwethinkthereare___28___inourteachers'wordsorinbooks.Weshould___29___thehabitofdoubting,andtheabilitytodecidebyourselves.Whataspecial___30___hegaveus!16.A.booksB.notesC.supportsD.messages17.A.discussionB.questionC.testD.plan18.A.returnedB.directedC.addedD.compared19.A.AnywayB.LuckilyC.AnywhereD.Bravely20.A.whenB.whetherC.whyD.what21.A.refusedB.pushedC.passedD.praised22.A.usefulB.highC.exactD.low23.A.politeB.gladC.modernD.angry24.A.withB.overC.forD.of25.A.recordedB.describedC.collectedD.circled26.A.experienceB.noticeC.introductionD.progress27.A.interestingB.rightC.activeD.silent28.A.decisionsB.reasonsC.pointsD.mistakes29.A.repeatB.riskC.developD.move30.A.reportB.promiseC.modelD.lesson【答案】16.B17.C18.A19.A20.D21.C22.B23.D24.C25.A26.A27.B28.D29.C30.D【解析】文章大意：本文主要通过老师一节课上故意给出错误的信息，而同学们自己没有质疑，紧接着进行一次考试，同学们以为考得好，但实际上所有人都没有及格的这样一次考试经历，说明了一个道理：教师和教科书并不总是正确的，遇到疑问时不要让我们的大脑进入睡眠状态而要大声说出来。教学生们如何成为一个好的科学学者。18.句意：当试卷交还给我时，我既惊讶又难过。A.returned归还；B.directed指导；C.added增加；D.compared比较。根据Therewasabigred"X"througheachofmyanswers.可知是试卷发下来了，也就是归还给了我，故答案选A。19.句意：不管怎样，在试卷上，我已经把杰克逊先生在课堂上说的话记下来了。考查副词及语境的理解。A.Anyway不管怎样、无论如何；B.Luckily幸运地；C.Anywhere任何地方；D.Bravely勇敢地。根据下文：在试卷上，我已经把杰克逊先生在课堂上说的话记下来了，可知此处应填副词“不管怎样”，故答案选A。20.句意：我已经把杰克逊先生在课堂上说的话记下来了。考查连接代词及语境的理解。A.when当…时候；B.whether是否；C.why为什么；D.what什么。根据题干Ihadwrittendown___5___Mr.Jacksonsaidinclass.可知此处引导的是宾语从句，空格处在从句中充当宾语，所以用what来引导，故答案选D。21.句意：然后我意识到没有人通过考试。考查动词及语境的理解。A.refused拒绝；B.pushed推；C.passed通过；D.praised称赞。根据句意：然后我意识到没有人___6___考试，联系上文的语境，可知是没有人通过考试，故答案选C。24.句意：我们学生怎么可能怀疑老师教给我们的东西呢？...
