八年级阶段综合检测(上)时间:100分钟满分:100分Ⅰ.单项选择。(15分)选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。()1.—Whatdidyoudoduringthevacation,Sam?—IwenttoNewYorkwithmyfamily.Weenjoyed______there.A.yourselvesB.yourselfC.ourselvesD.myself()2.—Mr.Brownmakeshismeaningso________thateverystudentcanunderstandit.—That'swhyheisverypopularwiththestudents.A.clearB.similarC.crazyD.difficult()3.Alicelikesballsandshe________differentkindsofballssofar.A.collectB.collectedC.collectsD.hascollected()4.Thoughheislyingonbedwithhiseyesclosed,heis________.A.sleepyB.thickC.quietD.awake()5.Yesterdayitsnowedheavilywhenschoolwasover,sowe________stayinourclassroom.A.shouldB.mightC.couldD.hadto()6.—It'sraininghard.Therainisbeating________thewindows.—Howterrible!Wecan'tgoouttoplay.A.againstB.belowC.acrossD.behind()7.—________isthepopulationofthevillage?—About2,000.A.WhatB.HowmuchC.HowmanyD.How()8.—Whatdidyourfatheraskyoujustnow?—Heaskedme________.A.whendoIcomebackB.ifIwillgoshoppingthisafternoonC.wherewouldIgowithmyfriendD.whomIwaschattingwith()9.—Whyareyoustandinghere,Mrs.White?—I'mwaitingformyson.He________backfromschool.A.hasn'tcomeB.won'tcomeC.doesn'tcomeD.didn'tcome()10.—Peterran________thantheotherstudents.Hewonthefirstplaceinthatgame.—Iwilltellthisgoodnewstomyfriends.A.fastB.fasterC.slowD.slower()11.Atruefriendcanseethepaininyoureyes________everyoneelsebelievesthesmileonyourface.A.whileB.becauseC.beforeD.until()12.WhenIgotupthismorning,Ifoundthatmygrandfatherwas________newspapersinthelivingroom.A.lookingforB.lookingafterC.lookingthroughD.lookinglike()13.—Whydoyoulookworried?—Myfather________fellill.Heisinhospitalnow.A.completelyB.suddenlyC.comfortablyD.differently()14.—Theriver________byseveralmetersbecauseoftheheavyrainyesterday.—Oh,Ithinkweshouldtakeaboattocrosstheriver.A.roseB.compareC.droppedD.realized()15.—Ipreparedcarefullyforthemathtest,butIdidn'tpassit.I'mupset.—________.Ifyoukeeponworkinghard,youwillgetagoodgradenexttime.A.SetupB.CheerupC.GiveupD.PickupⅡ.完形填空。(10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。Whenweheartheword“geography”,wethinkofmountains,riversandmaps.Butgeographyis__16__thanthat.Geographyistheworldaroundus,whereverweare.Thelongerpeopleliveinaplace,themoretheywantto__17__it.Thenatownbecomesabigcity.Soon,smallercitiesare__18__ontheoutsideofthebigcity.Then,thereisabiggerarea,witha(n)__19__ofhundredsofthousandsofpeople.Howarethesepeoplechangingtheirgeography?Theybuildmore__20__forpeopletolivein.Theyalsobuildmorebuildingssuchasstoresandmarketssothatallpeopleneedcanbe__21__there.Also,theybuildroadsforcarstodriveon.Whenthepopulationgrows__22__,farmlandisoftenturnedintolandforhouses,storesandmarkets.Whatdoallthesemean?Peoplebuildmoreandmore__23__theywanttheenvironmentaroundthemtosuit__24__wayoflife.Asaresult,ourgeographyis__25__becausepeopleoftenforgettoprotectitwhenchangingit.Soitisimportantandnecessaryforustodealwithourgeographycorrectly.()16.A.biggerB.smallerC.longerD.shorter()17.A.studyB.changeC.haveD.experience()18.A.builtB.likedC.missedD.opened()19.A.areaB.priceC.geographyD.population()20.A.factoriesB.housesC.farmsD.offices()21.A.feltB.tastedC.foundD.made()22.A.quicklyB.slowlyC.strongD.weak()23.A.untilB.unlessC.thoughD.because()24.A.hisB....