Unit5Canyoucometomyparty?1.Canyoucometomyparty?cometoone’sparty参加某人的聚会这是一个婉转请求对方去做某事的句型。情态动词can此处用来提出邀请。Can为情态动词,可表示邀请或请求。用could时语气更委婉。其肯定答语一般为Sure,I’dloveto;否定答语中可用Sorry代替No,以示礼貌,即Sorry.Ican't.2.Ihavetostudyforamathtest.studyfor为….而学习3.Iamgoingtothedoctor.gotothedoctor=seeadoctor去看医生4.I’msorry,Ican’t.Ihaveapianolesson.have/takeapiano/guitarlesson上一堂钢琴(吉他)课5.Ihavetoomuchhomeworkthisweekend.toomuch意为“太多”,toomuch,toomany都是表示“太多的”意思,toomuch后接不可数名词,toomany后接可数名词。muchtoo是“太…”的意思,后接形容词。6.Thanksforasking.Thanksfor为…而感谢.其后接名词、代词或动名词。Thanksfortellingmeabouther.谢谢你把她的情况告诉我。7.Canyoucometomybirthdayparty?birthdayparty生日聚8.IamgoingtoDalianonvacationwithmyfriendsbe(go)onvacation度假9.Ican’tjoinyoubecauseIhavetohelpmymomonweekdays.joinsb.加入某人(的行列)10.Comeandhavefun!havefun意为“过得愉快,玩得高兴”,与haveagood/great/nicetime及enjoyoneself同义,后接动词-ing.Wehadfun/hadagreat/nicetime/enjoyedourselvessinginganddancingattheparty.在晚会上我们高兴地唱歌、跳舞。(在晚会上我们又唱又跳,非常开心。)11.What'stoday?--It’sMondaythe14th.既询问星期也询问日期。答语为:It's+星期+日期。What'sthedatetoday?It’sJune1.今天是几号?询问日期。答语为:It's+日期。12.Pleasekeepquiet!I’mtryingtostudy.keepquiet保持安静.keep+形容词“保持某状态”keep+(sb.)+doing使(某人)不停地做某事”如:I’msorrytohavekeptyouwaitingforalongtime.13.Pleasecallmeafterthevacation.callsb.给某人打电话类似的有:callsb.(up)phonesb.(up)phonetosb.telephonesb.(up)telephonetosb.ringsb.(up)givesb.aringgivesb.aphone.14.CanyoucomeovertomyhouseonWednesdayeveningdiscussthesciencereport。comeover意为“过来,从远处来”。comeoverto+地点表示“(从一个地方)到(另)一个地方来”15.I'mfreetill10:00pm.till直到…之时,在…之前16.Thanksforyourinvitation!谢谢你的邀请invitation为名词,意为“邀请,请帖”。其动词形式是invite,意为“邀请”17.CanyougotothemoviesonSaturday?onSaturday在星期六。表示在星期几用介词on18.Canyouplaytenniswithme?playtennis打网球,play后接表示体育运动项目的名词时,名词前不加冠词。playbasketball打篮球playvolleyball打排球表示“弹(奏)”某种乐器时,乐器名词前必须用定冠词the。Playthepiano弹钢琴playtheguitar弹吉他19.Ihavetohelpmyparents.haveto必须,不得不。后接动词原形,有人称的变化,第三人称单数为hasto20.Igofishingwithmygrandpathewholeday.thewholeday一整天whole为形容词,意为“全部的,整个的,完整的”,一般只修饰可数名词单数,指完整的一个事物,其结构为“限定词+whole+可数名词单数”。thewholeday一整天thewholestory整个故事