摘要为研究如何对新生儿黄疸采取有效、适时、经济、安全的人为干涉,有效控制新生儿胆红素脑病黄疸病例本人选取2017年1月2017年4在我们医院正常出生的足月份的新生儿共120例。对干预组和对照组新生儿都进行新生儿常规的护理,但对干涉组需在新生儿常规的护理的基础上进行护理干预,发现干涉组的新生儿胎便初排时间及胎便转黄时间都得到提高,7天内新生儿的黄疸范围都明显低于对照组,发现强化医院的医疗行为规范,加强对护理人员关于法律意识及服务意识的培训。护理质量及患者满意度得到显著提高。关键词:干涉,新生儿黄疸,护理AbstractObjective:Tostudyhowtotakeeffectiveandtimelyinterventionandsafetyofneonataljaundice,effectivecontrolmethodsofbilirubinencephalopathycasesofneonataljaundice:fromJanuary2017I2017to4inourhospitalnormalbirthmonthatotalof120casesofnewbornfoot.Routinenursingofneonatesintheinterventiongroupandcontrolgroupintheinterventiongroup,buttheneedforthenursinginterventionbasedonroutinenursingcareofnewbornson:(1)earlyfeeding,toincreaseearlyneonatalintake,(2)thebirthofpostprocessingofneonatalumbilicalcordendimmediatelywithasyringeofEnemaGlycerinianalinjection.(3)provideswimmingandtouchingresults:neonatalinterventiongroupthetimeoffirstdefecationandmeconiumturningyellowwereimproved(P<0.01),within7daysofneonataljaundicerangeweresignificantlylowerthancontrolgroup(P<0.01),neonatalbilirubinvaluesweresignificantlylowerthanthecontrolgroup,thedifferencevaluehasnoreferencevalueinstatisticson(P<0.01).Thenumberofsecondtofifthdaysofsuckinghasobviouscomparativeadvantage,theinterventiongroupofneonatalbodyweightofseventhdayscomparedwiththecontrolgroupsignificantlyincreasedtheamountoflarger,thedifferencebetweenthetwodatawillbeusedforstatisticalresearch(P<0.01).Conclusion:theneedtoadheretothe"people-oriented"serviceconcept,strengthenthehospitalmedicalbehavior,strengthentheconsciousnessoflegalconsciousnessandservicetrainingfornursingstaff,butalsocontroltimely,safeandeffective,economy,controlofbilirubinencephalopathyinneonatesborntoHuangDanfa,topreventthewasteofmedicalresourcesandreducedisability.Nursingqualityandpatientsatisfactionweresignificantlyimproved.Keywords:intervention,neonataljaundice,nursing目录摘要.....................................................................IIABSTRACT................................................................IIIII引言....................................................................-1-第1章临床资料..........................................................-2-1.2对象...............................................................-2-1.2方法...............................................................-2-1.3评估方法...........................................................-3-1.4统计学处理.........................................................-3-第2章结果..............................................................-4-2.1对干涉组和对照组新生儿的胎便初次排泄时间及胎便开始转黄时间的比较...-4-2.2对干涉组和对照组新生儿7天内黄疸出现的部位的比较...................-4-2.3在干涉组和对照组新生儿出生后的第1、3、5天对经皮胆红素动态变化的比较:......................................................................-4-2.4干涉组和对照组新生儿出生后的吸吮情况比较...........................-5-2.5干涉组和对照组新生一个星期后体重比较...............................-5-第3章护理..............................................................-6-3.2合理母乳喂养..............................................