目录摘要....................................................................................................................IAbstract.....................................................................................................................II引言...................................................................................................................11特写镜头在抒情电影中的重要性.......................................................................22特写镜头在抒情电影中的作用...........................................................................52.1特写镜头在抒情电影中的渲染作用..........................................................52.2特写镜头在抒情电影中的转场作用..........................................................72.3特写镜头在抒情电影中的补充说明作用..................................................92.4特写镜头在抒情电影中调节节奏的作用................................................103特写镜头在抒情电影中的使用方法.................................................................123.1深化电影中的细节内容............................................................................123.2放大电影中的人物形象............................................................................13结论.................................................................................................................16参考文献.................................................................................................................17致谢.................................................................................................................18摘要在任何一部影视作品中，特写镜头都是必不可少的拍摄手法与剪辑技巧，它不仅能烘托气氛使故事情节推向高潮，也更能让观众感受到强烈的情感表达，尤其是在抒情电影里这样的作用更为明显。特写镜头是整个画面下边框卡在人肩部以上的头像，或拍摄对象的局部展示，特写镜头能直观的细微地表现人物面部表情，它具有生活中不常见的特殊的视觉感受。在电影中主要用来描绘人物的内心活动，或者让被摄物体呈现的更加清晰，给观众留下深刻的印象，为剧情起到推波助澜的作用。正因为特写镜头在电影中不可或缺，无论是展现内心的情感，还是烘托气氛，还是留下线索，运用得非常广泛，所以本文将主要对它在抒情电影中的运用进行分析，为抒情电影中合理运用特写镜头提供借鉴。特写镜头在影片中用的不能太多，也不能完全没有，运用好了特写镜头对于电影将是龙点睛的作用。关键词：特写镜头；视觉感受；抒情电影；烘托气氛AbstractInanyfilmandTVwork,close-upisanessentialshootingtechniqueandeditingskill.Itcannotonlysetofftheatmosphereandpushthestorytoaclimax,butalsomaketheaudiencefeelstrongemotionalexpression,especiallyinlyricmovies.Aclose-upshotisanimageofthebottomborderabovetheshoulderofaperson,orapartialimageofanothersubjectbeingphotographed.Close-upshotscanshowthefacialexpressionsofthecharacterssubtly,andtheyhavesuperiorvisualfeelingsthatarenotcommoninlife.Close-upshotsareprimarilyusedfordepictingtheinneractivitiesofthecharactersortoclearlypresenttheobjectsbeingphotographed.Thiskindofshotnotonlyleavesadeepimpressionontheaudience,butalsoadvancestheplot.Itisbecauseclose-upshotsareindispensabletoshowone'sinnermostfeelings,setofftheatmosphereandleavecluesinfilmsthatarewidelyutilized.Thispaperwillmainlyanalyzeclose-upshots'applicationinlyricfilm,providingreferencefortherationaluseofclose-upshotsinlyricfilm.Close-upshotscannotbeusedtoomuchornotatallinthemovie.Makinggooduseofclose-upshotswill...
