浙江省茶业的出口现状及发展对策研究摘要本文首先说明了近年来浙江茶产业的发展现状，同时分析了2013年至2016年以来浙江茶叶出口贸易概况、出口茶叶种类、产业出口市场的分布和茶叶出口贸易规模，并与我国其他茶叶大省的出口进行横向比较，分析了浙江省茶叶出口的优势与劣势，进而总结出浙江茶叶出口存在的问题。存在的问题有：机械化程度不高、绿色贸易壁垒问题、农残问题、信息交流渠道不通畅、科研机构参与少和标准化程度不够等。其次，本文从茶企业、政府方面对浙江茶叶出口和茶企业的问题提出意见以及对策方案。使浙江茶叶产业能够更加快速发展，赢得更多的出口市场份额。关键词浙江茶叶；出口；绿色贸易壁垒；产品质量；标准化STUDYONTHEEXPORTSTATUSQUOANDDEVELOPMENTCOUNTERMEA-SURESOFZHEJIANGTEAINDUSTRYABSTRACTThispaperfirstputsforwardtheresearchbackgroundandresearchmeaning,firstexplainsthedevelopmentstatusquoofzhejiangteaindustryinrecentyears,atthesametimeanalysisof2013since2016,zhejiangteaexporttrade,exportteavarieties,industrydistributionandteaexporttradescaleofexportmarkets,andcomparedwithotherteainChina'sexportthecrosswisecomparison,analysistheadvantagesanddisadvantagesoftheexportofzhejiangtea,andthensumsuptheproblemsexistinginthezhejiangteaexports.Theproblemsare:mechanizationdegreeisnothigh;Productqualityisuneven,suchaspesticideresiduesproblem;Threeinformationcommunicationchannelnotunobstructed;Researchinstitutionsinvolvedinless;Standardizationdegreeisnotenough,andsoon.Secondly,thispaperfromtheaspectsofteaenterprises,thegovernmentputforwardopinionsontheissueofzhejiangteaexportscountermeasuresandsolutions.Zhejiangteaindustrycanmorerapiddevelopment,winmoreshareoftheexportmarket.KEYWORDSZhejiangtea;exports;greentradebarrier;thequalityoftheproduct;standardizeIIIIII目录摘要.............................................................IABSTRACT...........................................................II引言................................................................11相关理论概述......................................................11.1绿色贸易壁垒................................................11.1.1概念...................................................11.1.2特性...................................................11.2GAP-GMP-MC的优化发展路径....................................21.2.1GAP的定义与意义.......................................21.2.2GMP的定义与意义.......................................21.2.3MC的定义..............................................22浙江茶产业发展现状................................................32.1近几年浙江茶叶出口现状......................................32.2浙江省茶园面积..............................................32.3浙江省出口的主要出口国家及茶叶种类..........................32.4浙江省主要产茶地区茶叶出口概况..............................42.5我国各省茶业出口概况........................................43浙江茶叶出口存在的问题及原因分析..................................53.1绿色贸易壁垒................................................53.2卫生质量问题.................................................53.3生产成本问题.................................................63.4品牌化程度不够，缺少龙头企业.................................64对策及建议........................................................74.1走GAP-GMP-MC的优化发展路径.................................74.2茶叶行业发展对策.............................................74.3政府方面....................................................85...
