基于层次分析法的第三方物流供应商的选择---以上海拉夏贝尔服饰有限公司为例摘要随着物流的不断发展,第三方物流已经逐渐发展成为我国经济的第三方利润源,而随着市场需求不断的变化,很多企业为了能更好的适应时代的变化,占据更多的市场份额,将与自身企业核心竞争力无关的物流业务外包出去,但是由于目前我国的物流门槛较低,发展水平参差不齐,所以如何选择适合本企业特殊性的第三方物流供应商就变的十分重要。本文以上海拉夏贝尔服饰有限公司为例,通过相关理论的介绍,分析影响该公司发展的评价指标,根据公司物流需求的特殊性,用层次分析法为其建立评价指标体系,然后进行赋值评分,最终选择合适的第三方物流供应商。关键词:第三方物流;供应商;层次分析法;评价指标体系;选择AbstractWiththecontinuousdevelopmentoflogisitics,thethirdpartylogisticshasgraduallydevelopedintothethirdprofitsourceofeconomyinourcountry,andwiththechangeofmarketdemand,inordertobetteradapttothechangeofthetimesandoccupymoremarketshare,manyenterpriseschoosetooutsoucethelogisticsbusiness,whichisnotthecorecompetitivenessofthecompany.butatpresent,thethresholdofChina’slogisticsislow,andthelevelofdevelopmentisuneven,sohowtochoosethethirdpartylogisticsproviderthatmeetthecompany’sparticularityisveryimportant.TakingShanghaiLachapelleco.LTDasexample,byintroducingtherelevanttheoryandanalyzingevaluatingindicatorthathasaninfluenceonthedevelopmentofthecompany,accordingtotheparticularityofthelogisticsneeds,evaluationindexsystemisestablishedbyAHP,thenevaluatingscoresofthesystem,atlast,companychoosetheappropriatethethirdpartylogisticsprovider.Keywords:thethirdpartylogistics;supplier;AHP;evaluationindexsystem;choice目录1引言................................................11.1研究意义和目的.....................................11.1.1研究背景......................................11.1.2研究意义......................................11.1.3研究目的......................................11.2文献回顾...........................................11.2.1国外研究现状..................................21.2.2国内研究现状..................................21.3研究思路...........................................32一般理论分析........................................42.1第三方物流的概念...................................42.2第三方物流的优势...................................42.3研究方法...........................................52.3.1层次分析法....................................62.3.1.1定义.....................................62.3.1.2分析步骤.................................62.4第三方物流供应商的选择.............................63上海拉夏贝尔服饰有限公司物流现状分析................73.1上海拉夏贝尔服饰股份有限公司.......................73.1.1公司介绍......................................73.1.2物流现状分析..................................83.2存在的问题.........................................93.3拉夏贝尔选择第三方供应商的原因....................104运用层次分析法进行供应商的选择.....................114.1确定指标..........................................114.2确定权重..........................................134.3供应商介绍........................................184.4评分汇总..........................................194.4.1供应商选择结果分析...........................205总结与展望.........................................235.1总结..............................................235.2展望..............................................24参考文献.............................................26致...