道路工程毕业论文VIP专享VIP免费

摘要本设计是都江堰至大邑段一级公路设计。设计部分的公路全长2928.063m，设计车速80km/h，双向四车道，有3个平曲线转角，3个竖曲线变坡点，两侧土路肩为0.75m，硬路肩为2.5m。在本设计过程中，主要包括以下几方面的设计：确定道路等级：依据相应技术规范，进行交通量分析，确定公路的等级以及设计需要的各种参数。道路选线及线形设计：在地形图上选择两条合理的路线，分别进行平面、横断面、纵断面三方面的设计，比选确定符合技术、经济指标的最佳方案。路基设计：主要内容是确定路基的边坡形状及坡度，选择合适的填料及压实标准。排水设计：主要解决边沟和排水设施的形状和尺寸。路面设计：通过计算车辆轴载设计两个路面方案进行比选，确定合理方案。专题设计：挡土墙设计。概预算部分：通过相关资料计算该公路造价。关键词：选线；路线设计；路基；路面；挡土墙IAbstractThedesignismainlyahighwayengineeringdesignfromDuJiangYantoDaYisection,thelengthofthisroadis2928.063m,thedesignofthespeedis80km/h,ithas3planecurvecorner,3verticalcurve,unpavedshoulderis0.75m,hardroadshoulderis2.5m.Themainaspectsofthedesignofthisprocessarelikethese:Ensurethegradeofthisroad:Theanalysisoftraffic,searchcorrespondingtechnicalspecifications,todeterminethelevelsoftheroadandtheparametersofthedesignneeded.Choosetheroadrouteandmakelineardesign:Choosetworightrouteinthetopographicmap,Thentodesignthelayout,cross-sectionalandlongitudinalofthetworoutesinordertochoosethebestone.Whichmeetsshunfitnessrequirements,economyetc.Roadbeddesign:Themaincontentoftheroadbeddesignistodeterminetheroadbedslopeformandit’swidth,thentochoosetheappropriatepackingandcompactedstandards.Drainagedesign:Thedesignismainlytodeterminetheshapeandthesizeofdrainagefacilities.Pavementdesign:Designtwopavementprograminordertoselectionbasedonthecalculationoftheaxleload.Thetodeterminetherationalprogram.Specialsubjectdesign:Retainingwall.Budgetpart:Mainlyaccordingtorelateddata,calculatingthecostoftheroad.Keywords:routeroutedesignsubgraderoadsurfaceretainingwallII目录第一章概述...........................................................................................................................11.1工程意义...........................................................................................................................11.2设计资料和依据...............................................................................................................11.2.1路线概况........................................................................................................................................11.2.2气候特点........................................................................................................................................11.2.3降水量及地下水类型....................................................................................................................11.2.4地质与土质....................................................................................................................................11.2.5植被覆盖及作物等概况................................................................................................................11.2.6交通量资料....................................................................................................................................21.3设计依据...........................................................................................................................2第二章道路路线设计.......................................