Unit14Freedomfighters训练十二GrammarandIntegratingskills课前预习Ⅰ.用所给动词的适当形式填空1.Atthattimeinthesouthernstates,blacks_______(nottreat)asequalcitizens.2.Blacks_______(notallow)intohotels,schoolsorlibrariesforwhitepeople.3.Blackpeople_______(notseparate)but_______(treat)withrespect.4.RosaParks_______(arrest)bythepoliceonDecember1,1955.5.MartinLutherKing,Jr._______(remember)forever.6.Afilmaboutablackfamily_______(make)nowand(show)soon.答案:1.werenottreated2.werenotallowed3.shouldnotbeseparated;shouldbetreated4.wasarrested5.willberemembered6.hasbeenmade;willbeshownⅡ.课文理解1.“Eachagehasitsownstruggleforright.”Whatdoestheword“age”mean?2.Whatwerethemainideasofthefamousbooksabouttherightsofmenandwomen,whichwerepublishedinthelate18thtothe19thcentury?3.Pleasedescribetherightstovoteforwomeninthe19thandthe20thcentury.4.Whatisthepurposeoftheorganizationsthatfightforequalrightsinmoderntimes?5.Doyouthinkweshouldfightfortherightsofrobotsandmachines?答案:1.Theword“age”means“time”,forChinese“时代”.2.Themainideasofthesebookswerethatallpeoplearebrothersandsisters,andthatallpeopleshouldbeequal.Fromthenon,astruggleofmorethan200yearsforequalrightsofmenandwomenofallracesbegan.(答案不惟一)3.Therewasatimewhenwomenhadnorightstovote.Inthe19thcentury,womenallovertheworldbegantoaskforequalrights.ItisNewZealandthatisthefirstcountryintheworldtogivewomentherighttovotein1893.By1920,theUS,CanadaandmostEuropeancountriesallowedthewomentovote.(答案不惟一)4.Theyfightfortherightsofblackpeople,women,children,peoplewithAIDS/HIVandprisoners.Theirpurposeisthattheyasktobetreatedwithrespect,sharetherightstowork,goodhousingconditionsandeducationandtobetreatedequaltootherpeopleinallways.(答案不惟一)5.Idon'tthinkso.Weshouldprotectallthelivingthings,includingplantsandanimals,becauseallofthemarepartofnature.Ifoneofthemisnotwellprotected,thebalanceofnaturewillbedestroyed.Thatwillperhapscauseanotherlivingthingtodieout.Nomatterwhichofthemdiesout,ournaturewilllosesomeofitscolor.Robotsandmachinesaremadebyman.Wecandecidehowmanyofthemwillbeneeded,accordingtotheiruse.Ifweneedmore,wecanmakemore.Thatwillnotaffectthebalanceofnature.(答案不惟一)课堂巩固Ⅰ.选词填空inmoderntimesbelieveinstartwithatimehave...incommonwithrespectinallwaysaskfor1._______manypeasantsareveryrich.2.Youcan_______him;he'llneverletyoudown.3.Theschool_______300pupils;nowtherearedoublethatnumber.4.Idon'tcarefortheplaceatfirst,butafter_______Igottolikeit.5.Realfriendsshould_______everything_______.6.Weshouldtreateverybody_______.7.Allthepeopleshouldbetreatedequally_______.8.Sheenteredit,_______acupoftea,andsatdown.There'sbeenagentlemanhere_______you.答案:1.Inmoderntimes2.believein3.startedwith4.atime5.have...incommon6.withrespect7.inallways8.askedfor;askingforⅡ.语法专练把下列句子变为被动语态。1.Hewasheshisclotheseveryweek.答案:Hisclothesarewashedeveryweek.2.Irepairedmybikeyesterday.答案:Mybikewasrepairedyesterday.3.Weshalldiscussthequestionatournextmeeting.答案:Thequestionwillbediscussedatournextmeeting.4.Theyhavedoneeverythingtomaketheworkeasier.答案:Everythinghasbeendonetomaketheworkeasier.5.Thedriverisrepairingthecar.答案:Thecarisbeingrepairedbythedriver.6.Youmustkeepthebookclean.答案:Thebookmustbekeptclean.7.Wehaveneverheardofsuchthingsbefore.答案:Suchthingshaveneverbeenheardofb...