仁爱版八年级上册重点句型+考点详解,这里全啦!Ekwing中考Unit1PlayingSportsTopic1?I’mgoingtoplaybasketball.【重点单词】1.healthy(同义A词)fit(名词)health2.win(过去式)won(名词)winner3.ski(现在分词)skiing4.famous(比较级)morefamous5.arrive(同义词)reach6.leave(过去式))left7.popular(最高级)mostpopular【重点短语】1.duringthesummerholidays在暑假期间2.between⋯and⋯在两者之间3.cheersb.on为某人加油4.preferdoingsth.更喜欢做某事5.quiteabit/alot很多6.plantodosth.计划做某事7.haveaskatingclub举办滑雪俱乐部8.goskating/skiing/bicycling/climbing/hiking去滑雪/滑冰/骑车/爬山/远足9.arrivein/at到达10.playagainst⋯与⋯⋯对抗/较量11.forlong很久12.leavefor⋯动身去⋯13.thedayaftertomorrow后天14.China’snationalteam中国国家队15.playbaseball打棒球16.atleast至少17.Whatashame!多羞愧!18.begoodat善于做某事19.takepartin参加20.allovertheworld全世界21.begoodfor对⋯⋯有益22.agoodway一种好方法23.keepfit/healthy保持健康24.relaxoneself放松某人自己【重点句型】1.What’syourfavoritesport?=Whatsportdoyoulikebest?你最喜爱的运动是什么?2.Whichsportdoyouprefer?=Whichsportdoyoulikebetter?你更喜欢什么运动?Ipreferskating.=Ilikeskatingbetter.我更喜欢滑雪.3.Doyouskatemuch?=Doyouoftenskate?你常滑雪吗?4.Shespendsatleasthalfanhourinthegymeveryday.每天她至少花半小时在体育馆.5.Sheplaysbaseballprettywellandsheisalsogoodatjumping.她棒球打得相当好而且擅长于跳.6.Whatkindofsportsdoyoulike?=Whichsportdoyoulike?你喜欢哪种运动?7.Wouldyouliketocomeandcheeruson?你愿意来为我们加油吗?8.Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?当你长大后做什么?9.Thereisgoingtobeaschoolsportsmeetnextmonth.下月有一场运动会。【考点详解】1.seesb.dosth“看见某人做了某事”强调动作的全过程;seesb.doingsth.“看见某人正在做某事”强调动作正在进行。如:Isawhergoacrossthestreet.我看见她过了马路。Isawhergoingacrossthestreet.我看见她正在过马路。2.joinsb.表示“加入某人的行列”“和某人在一起”join+组织表示“加入某个组织”takepartin表示“参加某个活动”如:Willyoujoinus?Iwilljointheskiingclub.Sheisplanningtotakepartinthehighjump.3.arrivein+大地点arriveat+小地点getto+地点=reach+地点如:MyunclearrivedinBeijingyesterday.IarrivedattheGreatWall.=IgottotheGreatWall.=IreachedtheGreatWall.注意:reachhere/there/home=gethere/there/home=arrivehere/there/home4.leave⋯离开⋯⋯leavefor⋯动身去⋯/离开到⋯如:TheyareleavingBeijingtomorrow.明天他们要离开北京。TheyareleavingforJapanthedayaftertomorrow.后天他们要前往日本。5.afew“几个,一些”修饰可数名词alittle“一点点”修饰不数名词如:Thereareafeweggsinthebasket.Thereisalittlewaterinthebottle.6.howlong表示“多久(时间)”;提问时间段.howoften表示“多常;多久一次”;提问时间的频率.如:TheywillstayinBeijingforaweek.→HowlongwilltheystayinBeijing?Heplaysbasketballtwiceaweek.→Howoftendoesheplaybasketball?7.begoodat(doing)sth.=dowellin(doing)sth.擅长于(做)某事如:Sheisgoodat(playing)baseball.=Shedoeswellin(playing)baseball.8.makesth/sb+adj.使某物(某人)在某种状态keep⋯sth/sb+adj.保持某物(某人)在某种状态如:Playingsoccercanmakeyourbodystrong.Swimmingcanhelptokeepyourheartandlungshealthy.【重点语法】一般将来时1.begoingto结构①表示主语计划、打算做某事。这种打算常经过预先考虑并含有自己做好某些准备的意思,因此通常认为用begoingto表达的行动很可能会见诸实践。I’mgoingtoplaybasketballwithmyclassmatesthisSunday.我打算本周日和同学们一起打篮球。Sheisgoingtobuyasweaterforhermother.她打算为她妈妈买一件毛衣。②表预测,指根据迹象推测,而且马上或很快就要发生。Lookatthoseclo...