山东省菏泽市2019-2020学年高二英语下学期期末考试试题(B卷)(含解析)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatdidthewomandolastSaturday?A.Shehadapicnic.B.Shedrovetoavillage.C.Shedidsomegardening.2.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inahotel.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inthespeakers’house.3.Howdidthewoman’shairlookbefore?A.Itwasshort.B.Itwaslong.C.Itwascurly.4.What’stheearliesttimeofsunsetinmid-December?A.4:45.B.5:15.C.5:30.5.Howdoesthewomanfeel?A.Excited.B.Annoyed.C.Disappointed.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段対话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatisthewoman’sdegreein?A.English.B.Art.C.Math.7.Whatwillthewomandotomorrow?A.Seethedentist.B.Startanewjob.C.Buythemanlunch.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whatisthewoman’sjob?A.Apolicewoman.B.Ajournalist.C.Abanker.9.Whatisknownaboutthemanwhowasrunning?A.Heisn’tthemainsuspect.B.Heturnedleftatthecomer.C.Heturnedrightatthecomer.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Fatheranddaughter.B.Schoolmates.C.Cousins.11.Whatisthemantryingtotellthegirltodo?A.Playnicely.B.Behavewell.C.Leaveolderpeoplealone.12.Whenwillthespeakersreturnhome?A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Atnight.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Measuresagainstthevirus.B.Differentattitudestowardsthevirus.C.Theimpactofthevirusonasportsevent.14.WhywilltheOlympicsbepostponed?A.Someathletescaughtthevirus.B.Largegroupsshouldn’tgather.C.Manycountriesarewithdrawing.15.Whatdoathleteshavetodonowaccordingtothewoman?A.Domoreexercise.B.Stayathome.C.Organizesomeactivities.16.WhichcountrywasthefirsttoquittheOlympicsaccordingtotheman?A.America.B.Germany.C.Canada.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whoisthetargetaudienceofthereport?A.Travelers.B.Localresidents.C.OverseasEuropeans.18.WhatdoesthespeakersayaboutthesnowinLondon?A.Itis20centimetersdeepnow.B.ItwilldisappearafterMonday.C.Ithasalreadysnowedinthepastthreedays.19.HowwilltheweatherchangeinParistomorrow?AItwillsnow.B.Itwillbewarmer.C.Itwillbecomewindy.20.WhatwilltheweatherbelikeinBerlintomorrow?A.Snowy.B.Rainy.C.Sunny.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。AFoodsoftheFutureWeaskedyoungscientiststowriteanadvertisementthatanswersthisquestion:Howwillfoodoptions,foodavailability,andindividuals’foodchoiceschangeinthefuture?Aselectionoftheirsuggestedmarketingcampaignsisbelow.ReadpreviousNextGenVoicessurveyresultsathttp://science.sciencemag.org/collection/nextgen-voices.—JenniferSillsPersonalizedMealPlansSendusyourDNA,andwewillpredictyourfoodpreferences!Receiveyourpersonalizedfoodbasket,withaday-by-daydietprogram.Wewillsendyoufullmealsandpersonalizedsmoothies(水果奶昔)basedonyourgenetictastetendency.AdaGabrielaBlidnerTwitter:@...