主谓一致精练与解析1.Morethanonepersonhere____withthedisease.A.hasbeeninfectedB.havebeeninfectedC.hasbeeninfectingD.havebeeninfecting●由morethanone修饰单数名词作主语时,谓语动词要用单数又如:Morethanonemanwasinjuredintheaccident.Morethanonehousehasbeenrepaired.2.Oneorperhapsmorepages_____missing.A.isB.areC.hasbeenD.havebeen●由or连接两个名词或代词作主语时,谓语动词应与靠近它的主语一致。又如:Areyouorhetodrive?Wassheoryouthere?3.Anexpert,togetherwithsomeassistants,____tohelpinthiswork.A.wassentB.weresentC.issendingD.aresending●由with,togetherwith,alongwith,ratherthan,nolessthan,but,besides,except等连接两个名词或代词作主语时,谓语动词应与前一个相一致。又如:NobodybutJohnandHelenwasabsent.I,ratherthanyou,amresponsiblefortheaccident.4.Thepolice____theblackinwinter.A.wearsB.wearC.putonD.putson●英语中,一些表示总称意义的名词,如:police,people,cattle等作主语时,谓语动词要用复数形式。又如:Somepeoplespendalotofmoneyonclothes.Cattleareraisedeverywherebythefarmers.5.Thenumberofstudentsthatyouhavemet____thelifeoftheteam.A.areB.isC.wereD.be●thenumberof+复数名词作主语时,谓语用单数。anumberof+复数名词作主语时,谓语用复数。又如:ThenumberofcarsisincreasinginBeijing.Anumberofbookshavebeenpublishedonthissubject.6.Togetupearlyandtogotosleepearly____goodforyourhealth.A.isB.areC.wasD.were●由and连接两个名词,包括两个不定式、两个动名词作主语,若指同一件事或一个概念事,谓语动词用单数形式。又如:Whethertogoonorreturnisnotknown.Timeandtidewaitsfornoman.7.Morestudentsthanone_______.A.werepunishedB.ispunishedC.waspunishedD.willpunish●More+复数名词+thanone+和morethanone+单数名词的意义相同,均表示“不只一个”,但前者用作复数,后者用作单数。又如:Morestudentsthanonewerepunished.=Morethanonestudentwaspunished.8.Whattheyneed_____morepeople.A.isB.areC.hasD.have●名词从句作主语时,通常表示单数概念,谓语动词常用单数,但所指内容是复数意义时,谓语动词用复数。本句从表语morepeople可以得知主语whatweneed指复数内容。又如:Whatweneedismoretime.Whatheneedsarebooks.Whathesaysandwhathedoesdonotagree.历届高考英语单项选择题精选(二)主谓一致1.NobodybutJane____thesecret.(86)A.knowB.knowsC.haveknownD.isknown2.Allbutone_____herejustnow.(87)A.isB.wasC.hasbeenD.were3.NotonlyIbutalsoJaneandMary____tiredofhavingoneexaminationafteranother.(89)A.isB.areC.amD.be4.Alibrarywithfivethousndbooks_______tothenationasagift.(90)A.isofferedB.haveofferedC.areofferedD.hasoffered5.Whenandwheretobuildthenewfactory_____yet.A.isnotdecidedB.arenotdecidedC.hasnotdecidedD.havenotdecided6.Thenumberofpeopleinvited______fifty,butanumberofthem____absentfordifferentreasons.(96)A.were,wasB.was,wasC.was,wereD.were,were7._____ofthelandinthatdistrict_____coveredwithtreesandgrass.(2000)A.Twofifth,isB.Twofifth,areC.Twofifths,isD.Twofifths,are8.Thisisoneofthemostinterestingquestionsthat____asked.A.haveB.hasC.havebeenD.hasbeen9.Betweenthentworowsoftrees_____theteachingbuilding.A.standB.standsC.standingD.are10.Allthatcanbedone______.A.hasbeendoneB.hasdoneC.havedoneD.weredone11.Theyeach_____anewdictionary.A.hasB.haveC.isD.are12.Thesingerandthedancer______cometothemeeting.A.hasB.haveC.areD.is13.Ihavefinishedalargepartofthebook;therest_____moredifficult.A.isB.areC.wasD.were14.Thewounded_______bythehospital.A.havebeentakeninB.hasbeentakeninC.havetakeninD.hastakenin范文阅读与模仿Todaywevisitedafarm.Earlyinthemorningwemetattheschoolgateandwe...