高二外研版选修六高二外研版选修六Module1SmallTalkModule1SmallTalkCulturalCorner&TaskCulturalCorner&TaskListentothetapeandpaymoreListentothetapeandpaymoreattentiontothewordsyoucan’tattentiontothewordsyoucan’tpronouncecorrectly.pronouncecorrectly.LookatthefollowingpicturetoLookatthefollowingpicturetolearnmoreaboutthefollowingtopiclearnmoreaboutthefollowingtopicCulturalcorner–1.Warmingup(5m)Discussandthinkaboutthequestions:Howtomakeasmalltalkwithastranger?Canyougiveanexample?Culturalcorner-2.ScanningLookatthetitle,readandanswerthequestion?WhatistheAAA?TheAAAisamostsuccessfulformulaforsmalltalk.Thatisanswer,addandask.WhatistheaimoftheAAAmodel?Theconversationcancontinueinthiswayandwecanfindsomethingincommontotalkabout.Culturalcorner-3.Careful-ReadingCulturalcorner-3.Careful-ReadingHowdoestheAAAmodelwork?Readthepassageandanswerthequestions:Thespeakersanswerthequestion,addapieceofinformation,andthenaskaquestion.IstheAAAmodelagoodideawhilemakingsmalltalkwithsomeoneyoudon’tknowinChina?Culturalcorner-3.Careful-ReadingCulturalcorner-3.Careful-ReadingDiscussthefollowingquestionwithyourpartner:ThereisnoexceptioninChina.Whenwemeetsomeonewedon’tknow,weoftenstarttheconversationbyaskingaquestion,forexample,wheredoyoulive?Orwhereisyourhometown?Inthiswaytheconversationstarts.Culturalcorner-4.ActivityafterreadingCulturalcorner-4.ActivityafterreadingYou’regoingtowatchabasketballmatch,butyoudon’tknowhowtogotothestadium.UsetheAAAmodeltomakeaconversationLanguagePoints:LanguagePoints:1.Itisestimatedthat80%ofallconversationinEnglishissmalltalk.据估计80%的英语会话是聊天。Itisestimatedthat…据估计…it为形式主语,真正的主语是that引导的从句类似的结构还有:Itissaidthat…据说…Itisknownthat…众所周知…Itisthoughtthat…人们认为…Itisbelievedthat…人们相信…Itishopedthat…人们希望…Itisreportedthat…据报道…Itissuggestedthat…人们建议…据估计这项工程将耗资2000美元.Itisestimatedthattheprojectwillcost2,000dollars.It作为形式主语还可以用于动词不定式做主语的时候，例如：Itishelpfultodoexerciseinthemorning.TranslatethesentencesintoEnglish.1.人们希望中国队赢得这场比赛。ItishopedthattheChineseteamwillwinthegame.2.人们建议召开会议来讨论这些问题。Itissuggestedthatameetingshouldbeheldtodiscusstheproblems.3.人们相信这项发明将造福于人类。Itisbelievedthattheinventionwillbenefittheworld.2.Imagineasituationwheretwostrangersaretalkingtoeachotheraftersomeonetheybothknowhaslefttheroom.设想一下两个陌生人都认识的人离开房间之后他们互相交谈的情景。此句为where引导的定语从句,situation是先行词。where作为定语从句的引导词并不仅仅在句中做地点状语，当有situation,case,point,internet,stage等表示抽象词作先行词时,如果在定语从句作状语,也要用where来引导，表示某种情况、某个阶段、某种状态等等。他陷入一个危险的境地,飞机有可能失去控制。Hehasgothimselfintoadangeroussituation______heislikelytolosecontrolovertheplane.where我能说出许多例子,(在这些例子中)学生掌握了很多英语词汇和短语,却写不出好文章。Icanthinkofmanycases______studentsknewalotofEnglishwordsandexpressionsbutcouldn’twriteagoodessay.whereUsefulexpressionsinTheAAA•Itisestimatedthat…Itisestimatedthat…据估计据估计……•establisharelationshipestablisharelationship建立关系建立关系•avoid(doing)sth.avoid(doing)sth.避免做某事避免做某事•anembarrassingsilenceanembarrassingsilence尴尬的沉默尴尬的沉默•inthiswayinthisway用这种方式用这种方式•socialtechniquesocialtechnique社交技巧社交技巧•havesomethingincommonhavesomethingincommon在某方面有共同点在某方面有共同点•atlastatlast最后最后TaskPreparingasmalltalkphrasebookforuseinsideandoutsidetheclassroom1.Workingroups.MakealistofexpressionsthatyouneedduringtheEnglishclass,inthefollowingcircumstances.•Askingtheteacherforhelpandadvice•workinginsmallgroups•apologizingandexplaining,forexample,reasonsforbeinglateornotdoingatask2.Makealistofwordsandexpressionsthatyouneedoutsidetheclassroom,inthefollowingcircumstances.•meetinganEnglish-speakingforeignerinthestreetwhoneedshelpinfindinghis/herway•meetingsomeoneonatrainorbusjourney•Findingyourwayaroundaforeigncity3.Shareyourworkwiththerestoftheclass.Makeaclassbookofusefulexpressions.HomeworkChooseatopicandprepareatalkwithyourpartnerandtrytoasktheteacher’sadvice.
