必修3Unit5Languagepoints预习案：1.Passengerscheckedtheirb____________beforeboardingtheplane.2.Mykidsspendhours______________(闲聊)onthephonetotheirfriends.3.Webeganour______________(向东的)journeyatdawn.4.Thegovernmentwasurgedtotake____________(措施)tofightthespreadofAIDS.5.Theywerethelasttwotogoa_____________theship.baggagechattingeastwardmeasuresaboard6.Theywerenearthe______________(边界)betweenFranceandGermany.7.Thebossdecidedtopassoverhis_____________(轻微的)mistakes.8.Insomedevelopingcountriesmoreandmorepeoplearemigratingtou___________areas.9.Thepolices______________thehouseafteramurderhappenedlastnight.10.Duringthewindstormtheshipsstayedintheh_____________.borderslighturbansurroundedharbour•1.Ratherthantaketheaeroplanealltheway,theydecidedtoflytoVancouverandthentakethetrainwesttoeastacrossCanada。•她们不想一路乘飞机，她们决定先飞到温哥华，再从西海岸乘火车横穿加拿大到达东海岸。•品味经典•①Ratherthangothere，I’dprefertostayhereonmyown.•②We’llhavethemeetingintheclassroomratherthaninthehall.我宁愿自己呆在这里，也不去那里。我们将在教室里开会，而不是在大厅开会。③Hewantedtosunbatheratherthanswim.④Ialwayspreferstartingearly，ratherthanleavingeverythingtothelastminute.他宁愿晒日光浴也不去游泳。我总是愿意早开始，不愿把所有的情都留到最后才做。自我探究•ratherthan意为“而不是”，并列连词，连接两个相同的成分。后面可接名词、代词、形容词、介词短语、动名词、动词或动词不定式。归纳拓展(1)ratherthan连接主语时，谓语动词要和前面的主语一致。•e.g.IthinkTom，ratherthanyou，_________toblame.•我认为该受责备的是汤姆而不是你。(2)宁愿做某事,wouldratherdosth.thandosth.,•woulddosth.ratherthandosth.,•prefertodosth.ratherthandosth.is牛刀小试1.）Ishouldthankyou___thatyoushouldthankme.•A.becauseB.ratherthan•C.forD.as•2.）Nuclearscienceshouldbedevelopedtobenefitthepeople________harmthem.•A．betterthanB．morethan•C．otherthanD．ratherthan•2.Thethoughtthattheycouldcrossthewholecontinentwasexciting.•that引导同位语从句。•e.g.Thenews_____ourathleteswonanothergoldmedalwasreportedinyesterday’snewspaper.•A.whichB.whether•C.whatD.that3.Goingeastward,youwill...•-ward（s）加在前置词上，构成副词，表示方向backward(s)向后，upward(s)向上。•=____________,andyouwill……….Goeastward4.PeoplethinkitisCanada’smostbeautifulcity,surroundedbymountainsandthePacificOcean.许多人认为温哥华是加拿大最美的城市，因为它被大山包围，濒临太平洋。品味经典①Afterthemeetinghewassurroundedbyacrowdofreporters.②Talltreessurroundthelake.＝Thelakeissurroundedwith/bytalltrees.③Policesurroundedthebuilding.会后，他被一群记者围住了。湖边树木环绕。警方包围了那栋房子。归纳拓展(1)surround...with...使……包围……besurroundedby/with被……包围或环绕(2)surroundingadj.周围的surroundingsn.环境surroundvt.包围,围绕;圈住•Thehouse__________________________•我们房子的四周都是树。•Thevillageand_________________________areverypretty.•警察包围了这幢房子。•________________________________________issurroundedwith/bytreesitssurroundingsceneryPolicesurroundedthebuilding.1.)Wecouldseethebuildings____bytrees.•A.beingsurroundedB.surrounded•C.tobesurroundedD.surround(2)Withhissoldiers________formonths，thegeneralbecameevenmoreworriedwhenhethoughtthattheenemymightbegananotherattackatdawn.•A．surroundedB．tosurroundC．surroundingD．beingsurrounded•5.Itissowettherethatthetreesareextremelytall，somemeasuringover90metres.•那儿的湿度很...
