Ⅰ.按照要求改写下列句子1.MybrotherandIwenttothecinemabybicycletheotherday.(状语提前)____________________________________________________答案:TheotherdaymybrotherandIwenttothecinemabybicycle.2.Theyoungmancouldn’thelpcryingwhenheheardthebadnews.(分词作状语)____________________________________________________3.Thedoghassavedmylittlesisterbravely.(改为强调句)____________________________________________________答案:2.Hearingthebadnews,theyoungmancouldn’thelpcrying.3.Itisthedogthathassavedmylittlesisterbravely.4.YouwillmakeprogressinlearningEnglish.Iamsure.(合并为一句)____________________________________________________5.Thedriverescapedanddidn’tstop,helefttheoldmanlyingontheroad.(改为分词作状语)____________________________________________________答案:4.I’msurethatyouwillmakeprogressinlearningEnglish.5.Thedriverescapedwithoutstopping,leavingtheoldmanlyingontheroad.Ⅱ.用一句意义相近的格言改写文中划线句子,使文章增加亮点。Thereisnodenyingthatphysicalexerciseisindispensabletoahappylife.Exercisecanleadpeopletoahappylife.Whateverpeoplechoose,iftheyexerciseregularly,theywillbesuretobothmaintainandimprovetheirhealththroughouttheirlives.____________________________________________________答案:Lifeliesonexercise.1.Justbepatient.You______expecttheworldtochangesosoon.[2010全国卷Ⅰ,29]A.can’tB.needn’tC.maynotD.willnot【解析】选A。句意:要耐心。你不能期望世界会变化这么快。can’t在这里表示不许可,意为不能,不可。needn’t没有必要;maynot可能不;willnot将不会。根据句意,故选A。2.I’mafraidMr.Harding______seeyounow.He’sbusy.[2010全国卷Ⅱ,17]A.can’tB.mustn’tC.shouldn’tD.needn’t【解析】选A。句意:恐怕Harding先生现在不能见你,他很忙。can’t不可能;mustn’t一定不要,决不;shouldn’t不应该;needn’t不必,must表示推测时,仅用于肯定句中,故选A。3.—Ihaven’tgotthereferencebookyet,butI’llhaveatestonthesubjectnextmonth.—Don’tworry.You______haveitbyFriday.[2010江苏,25]A.couldB.shallC.mustD.may【解析】选B。句意:——我还没有拿到参考书,但我下个月就要参加这个专题的测试了。——别担心。到星期五你就可以拿到参考书了。此处shall用于第二人称,表示允诺;情态动词shall用于陈述句中的第二、第三人称,表示说话人给对方命令、警告、允诺或威胁。其余选项没有这种用法,所以选择B项。4.Jackdescribedhisfather,who______abraveboymanyyearsago,asastrong-willedman.[2010安徽,32]A.wouldbeB.wouldhavebeenC.mustbeD.musthavebeen【解析】选D。句意:杰克描述他父亲是个意志坚强的人,多年前他父亲一定是个勇敢的男孩子。此处应是对过去动作的推测。musthavedone表示对过去的肯定的推测;wouldhavedone表示对过去的虚拟。5.—Goodmorning.I’vegotanappointmentwithMissSmithinthePersonnelDepartment.—Ah,goodmorning.You______beMrs.Peters.[2010北京,23]A.mightB.mustC.wouldD.can【解析】选B。句意:——早上好。我和人力资源部的史密斯小姐有预约。——啊,早上好。你一定是彼得斯夫人。must表肯定性的推测,意思是“一定”;might表推测时,意思是“可能”,不过可能性很小;would通常用来表虚拟语气。can表推测时,意思是“可能”,经常用于否定句。根据语境双方应是事先约定好的,所以双方都明白对方的身份,故选B。6.You______buyagift,butyoucanifyouwantto.[2010湖南,23]A.mustB.mustn’tC.havetoD.don’thaveto【解析】选D。句意为:你不必(don’thaveto)买礼物,但如果你想买,也可以买的。选项B是“不准、禁止”之意,不符合语境意义。don’thavetodosth.=needn’tdosth.,故选D。7.Ihavetoldyouthetruth.______Ikeeprepeatingit?[2010江西,23]A.MustB.CanC.MayD.Will【解析】选A...