TensesandVoicesExercisesYangFuheWatchtheflashaboutTensesandpaycloseattentiontothestructuresofthetentenseswhicharefrequentlyusedinourdailylifeandmentionedintheflash.一般进行完成完成进行现在过去将来过去将来amisdoingarehave/hasdonehas/havebeendoingdidwas/weredoinghaddoneshall/willdoshall/willbedoingshall/willhavedoneshould/woulddohadbeendoingshall/willhavebeendoingshould/wouldbedoingshould/wouldhavedoneshould/wouldhavebeendoingdo(does)十六种时态结构表Watchtheflashaboutthepassivevoicesandpayspecialattentiontothestructures.Therearesixdifferentkindsofpassivevoicesmentionedintheflash.十种时态的被动语态表时间一般时进行时完成时现在过去将来过去将来bedonebebeingdonehave/hasbeendonewas/weredonewas/werebeingdonehadbeendonewill/shallbedonewill/shallhavebeendonewould/shouldbedonewould/shouldhavebeendone•DealwiththeexercisesconcerningtensesandvoicesinthesixteenthissueofEnglishWeeklyinattempttoensureagoodunderstandingofthetensesandvoices.•Firstdiscusswithyourpartnersaboutthetarget-50sentencesforseveralminutes.Thenraisequestionsthattheteacheroryourclassmatescanrespondto.Emphasizekeysentencesthatexistintheexercises.1.ThisisthesecondtimethattheseAmericans______toShanghai.(第五句)A.hadmetB.havemetC.amtometD.meet.BNote:“It/This/Thatisthefirstsecond/third…）time＋that从句”或“It/This/Thatistheonly…＋that从句”或“It/This/Thatisthe＋最高级…＋that从句”从句中谓语用现在完成时,e.g.①It/This/ThatisthefirsttimethatIhavecometoZhejiang.②It/This/ThatistheonlypartythatIhaveeverreallyenjoyedinmylife.③It/This/ThatisthemostinterestingbookthatIhaveeverread.（注:以上句型把is改为was,则从句时态相应改为过去完成时态）３．Putthesebooksandmagazineswheretheywereorthelibrarian_______you.(第１３句）A.willpunishB.punishesC.ispunishingD.willhavepunished2.Don’tforgettobringmeyourphotosthenexttimeyou___me.（第八句）A.willvisitB.wouldvisitC.visitD.havevisitedNote:Handlesentences15,21,27,30,31inthesamewayCA4.---We______thatyouwouldfixthecomputerthisweek.-----I’msorry.I______tofixitthisweek,butI’vebeentoobusy.A.hadexpected;hadintendedB.areexpecting;hadintendedC.expect;intendD.expected;intended（第２６句）∨Note:intend,hope,plan,mean,want,think,expect等动词的过去完成时可以用来表示一个本来打算做而没有做的事．５．----Whywashefined?-----He_____severalrosesinthepark.A.washappenedtobeseentopickB.happenedtobecaughttopickC.happenedtobeseenpickingD.washappenedtocatchpicking.CNote:happentodosomething;Ithappensthat…;seesomebodydoing/dosomething;catchsomebodydoingsomething;→Ithappenedthataparkwatchdogsaw/caughthimpickingseveralrosesinthepark.Thekeyphrasesinthispartofexercises:1.succeedindoingsomething.(Sentence1)2.fallasleep.(瞬间动词，无进行时）(sentence2)3.workonsomething.(sentence11)4.stayonthetopofthelatesttrendinscience.(科技领先）(sentence18)5.takenonoticeofsomebody.(sentence27)6.happentodosomething;see/catchsomebodydoing.(29)7.Keep…fromdoing…(sentence30)8.bepopularwithcustomers.(sentence33)9.drawone’sattention.(sentence34)10.underconstruction.(sentence36)11.attendtosomebody.(注意，用心，照顾）(38)12.takeadequatemeasures.(40)Homework:1.Makeeveryefforttomasterthestructuresofthetensesandpassivevoices.2.Dotheexercises–TheMultiplechoicesandclosetest.3.RemembertorecitethekeysentencesandphrasesIemphasizedtomorrowmorning.Goodbye
