Ⅰ.完成句子1.较之古典音乐她更喜欢流行音乐与爵士音乐。Shepreferspopmusicandjazztoclassicalmusic.2.车子吃力地向陡峭的山上开去。Thecarlaboredupthesteephill.3.新医院上周正式开业。Thenewhospitalwasofficiallyopenedlastweek.4.狐狸开始从附近的乡下跑进来。Foxesstartedcominginfromthesurroundingcountryside.5.他在街上游荡。Hewanderedinthestreets.6.我班上有些学生老是在说话。Somestudentsinmyclassareforevertalking.7.她戴着钻石首饰去参加宴会。Sheworeherdiamondstotheparty.8.他的双亲死于车祸,什么也没给他留下。(分词作状语)Hisparents，diedfromacaraccident,leavinghimnothing.9.森林是各种各样动物的家园。(behometo)Forestsarehometovariousanimals.Ⅱ.单项填空1.Heworkedhardto_____fortheirlargefamily.A.keepB.provideC.supplyD.raise【解析】选B。句意为：他努力工作以供养一大家子人。provideforsb.意为“供养某人”，符合句意。keep和raise都可作“抚养”讲，是及物动词，后面直接跟宾语；supply意为“提供”，是及物动词。2.Hisparentsdied,_____himanorphan.A.leavingB.toleaveC.andleavingD.left【解析】选A。现在分词短语作结果状语，表示很自然的结果。toleave是目的状语，C项应为andleft。3.Whoeverhas_____senseknowsthatsmokingisharmfultopeople’shealth.A.normalB.generalC.ordinaryD.common【解析】选D。句意：有常识的人都知道，吸烟有害健康。commonsense为习语，意为“常识”。4.Ithasbeen_____thenextOlympicGameswilltakeplaceinLondonin2012.A.providedB.announcedC.raisedD.supplied【解析】选B。句意为：下一届奥运会将于2012年在伦敦举行，这个消息已被宣布。5.Thebeautifulswancouldn’tseeits_____,forthewaterwasmuddy.A.reflectionB.attentionC.reactionD.destination【解析】选A。考查名词。A.倒影；B.注意；C.反应；D.目的地。句意：这只美丽的天鹅看不到自己的倒影，因为水太浑了。6.Accordingtofengshuiprinciples,ifthesurroundingsareharmoniouswithnature,thepersoninthesurroundingswillbe_____naturealso.A.intheharmonywithB.inharmonywithC.outofharmonyD.outoftheharmony【解析】选B。inharmony意为“和谐一致的”，而outofharmony意为“不和谐的，不一致的”。句意为：根据风水原则，如果周遭环境与自然协调，处于其中的人也会与自然协调。7.Theschool_____byalotoftrees,soitssurroundings_____beautiful.A.surrounds；areB.surrounded；wereC.issurrounded；areD.issurrounded；is【解析】选C。besurroundedby/with为……所包围着，周围是……；surroundings(环境，周围的事物)作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。8.Whenareyou_____London?A.togetB.toarriveC.toreachD.to【解析】选C。reach(到达)是及物动词，而get和arrive均为不及物动词，不能直接加宾语。注意句中含有be+todo结构，表示计划，安排。9.Alongtheroad_____rowsoftalltrees.A.arestandingB.standingC.doesstandD.stand【解析】选D。地点状语提前引起倒装，正常语序为：Rowsoftalltreesstandalongtheroad.句意为：大路沿线耸立着一排排大树。10.The_____house_____fivedictionaries.A.published;publishingB.publishing;hascomeoutC.publishing;haspublishedD.publishing;hasreported【解析】选C。句意为：这家出版社已出版了五部字典。publishinghouse出版社；comeout（出版，发行）是不及物动词，后不接宾语；report报道，报告。TheoperahouseinSantaFe,NewMexico,isoneofthemostbeautifulintheUnitedStates.Itissmallandopen,withoneroofoverthestagewheresingersperformandanotherroofoverpartoftheaudience.Thisoperahouseinthemountainisoneofthebestinthecountry,whichmayseemsurprisingbecauseperformancesareonlygivenduringthesevenweeksinsummer,andbecauseSantaFeisaverysmallcity.OnereasonwhytheSantaFeOperaissogoodisthatitattractsmanyexcellentyoungsingers.TheyallhopetosinginfamousoperahouseslikeMetropolitaninNewYork...
