Unit5LanguagePointsbebornof…(family/parents)出身于;来源于…•Hewasbornofawealthy/noble/humblefamily.•HewasbornofGreekparents.•Confidenceisbornofknowledge.•Hiswishtobeadoctorwasbornofadesiretohelpsickpeople.bornadj.天生的•abornleader/musician/teacher•bebornforbusiness/bebornintoapoorfamily/bebornwithamusicaltalentpost:n职务,职位;岗位•Shehasapostasacook.•Heheldanimportantpostwiththecompany.•--get/begivenabetterpost•Allworkmenmustbeattheirpostsby8:30.•Nomanmayleavehispostwithoutpermission.•Thepolicemanwasonhispostuntilmidnight.fascinate:toattractandinterestyouverystrongly•Themagicianfascinatedthechildren.•Sheisfascinatedbythiswork.•Thelittleboyisfascinatedwithcomputergames.•Iwouldbefascinatedtoknowwhatyoureallythink.•Itwillbefascinatingtoseewhotheassociationappoints.Ifindhimabsolutelyfascinating.观众们被孩子们的演出强烈地吸引住了。穿越时间旅行的想法使孩子们着迷。参观者被西湖的美景迷住了。孩子迷上了那件新玩具。你的主意对我很具有吸引力。fascinationn.Theplacehad/heldastrangefascinationforher.Thechildrenwatchedinfascination.carryout:实行,执行,进行=conduct/do/perform)•Iwaschosentocarryouttheexperiment.•Iexpecthertocarryoutherobligations.•Youarenotmeanttothinkforyourself;youareheretocarryoutmyorders.•他没有兑现/履行对我们的承诺.•要执行他的计划我有困难.qualificationaqualityofanabilityforaparticularpositionortask•Hehastherightqualificationtodothejob/forthework.经过四年的大学学习,约翰具备了当律师的资格。他看起来虽然很壮实,但他并不具备当飞行员的素质。教师的经历使他有资格负责培训部的工作。qualifyv.•Hisabilityqualifieshimforthisjob/todothisjob.Histrainingqualifieshim(Heisqualified)asateacherofEnglish.Heiswellqualifiedtodothisjob/forthisjob.Heisahighly/fully/wellqualifiedengineer.•HequalifiedasateacherofEnglishoverseasinLondon.HequalifiedtoteachEnglishoverseasinLondon.Heexpectstoqualifyforthejob.award•Thejudgeawardedmethefirstprize.•Thejudgeawardedthefirstprizetome.在1957年,诺贝尔物理学奖授予杨振宁。•Theawardforthisyear’sbestactresswenttoMerylStreep.•Anawardof$10,000tothoseinjuredintheexplosion.•ShewonthePlayeroftheYearaward.award,reward•TheOlympicwinnerreceivedagoldmedalasanaward.•Thereisaspecialrewardofferedbythepolicetoanyonewhohelpsthemtofindthatman.speakout:tosaysth.loudlyandboldly•Healwaysspokeoutagainstinjustice.•Hespokeoutinfavourofreforms.•Shedidn’tagreewiththemanager,butshefailedtospeakoutheropinionatthemeeting.五个学生大胆地说了反政府的话而被捕了。学生们在操练英语口语时常常被鼓励大声说出来。虽然所有人都在赞美皇帝的新衣,那个孩子还是大胆地说出了自己的观点--皇帝什么都没有穿。come/risetopower上台执政=takeoffice•Hitlercametopowerin1933.inpower在执政中=inoffice•Thedictatorhadbeeninpowerforsevenyears.flee(fled,fled)•Earthquakevictimshavebeenforcedtofleetheirhomes.•DuringWorldWarII,manyJewishpeoplehadtofleeGermany/fleefromGermanytoothercountries.•Wewereforcedtofleethecountry.•Hefledthekidnappersandphonedthepolice.•fleeforone’slife•fleeforshelter/safety•fleefromduty/realityinvolve•他们严重关注所涉及到的问题。我不想被卷入这无意义的讨论中去。他们债台高筑。这场事故给我带来了大量的额外工作。•Hisworkinvolvesoccasionaljourneys.Thewarhasinvolvedanenormousincreaseinthenationaldebt.要赢得比赛需要技巧和不懈的努力。company•Rita’shusbandisawayfortheweek,soIthoughtI’dgooverandkeephercompany.•IwasgratefulforJune’scompanyonthelongjourneyuptoLondon.•Acompanyoftravelersareexpectedtoarrivesoon.c.f.companion(c./u)•Hewasmyclosecompanioninmychildhood.•Iusedtohaveacompaniontothatvase,butIbrokeit.takesth./sb.seriously•Idon’tthinkyoushouldtakeittooseriously.•他希望他的儿子能认真对待职责。leave…behind•当敌人撤退的时候,许多重型装备被丢弃了。•哦,天啊!我把伞忘了。•那位年轻人很快就把其他选手远远抛在后面。•当心别忘丢下东西。•飞机马上就要起飞了,我把机票给丢了。•他留下了一系列的问题。•他开车走了,在他后面留下了一缕(atrailof)青烟。awealthof•Awealthofexamplesweregivenwhenhewasexplainingthattous.•Awealthofinformationhasbeenstoredinmycomputer.她在中国学习和生活了许多年,得到了许多关于中国的知识。