单选集中考查:1)扎实的基础语法知识(以动词为重点)2)在具体的语言环境中正确应用所学知识(能力化)单项选择题：英语试题中的重要组成部分，虽然分值只占15分，然而，它所考查的知识面非常广泛，对考生掌握知识的要求又非常高。词性情况冠词形副代词名词连词情态动词交际用语强调句型非谓语词好一般差因此，单项选择以“强调句和非谓语动词”为重点本试卷单项选择题(15题）完成情况分析：StepOne:DealingwithMultipleChoices第二节:单项选择(共15个小题;每小题1分,满分15分)1.IoftenhaveconversationswithJohnover___telephone,whileIkeepintouchwithTomby___letter.A.不填;theB.the;不填C.不填;aD.the;a2.Mr.Smith,___ofthe___speech,startedtosleep.A.tired;boringB.tiring;boredC.wastired;boredD.wastiring;boringthetiredboring3.Iwouldmuchappreciate___ifyoukeepthematterasecret.A.thisB.thatC.itD.one如:Iloveitintheautumnwhentheweatherisbrightandclear.4.TheteacherdiscussedwithJim,_______problemswaspoorstudyhabit.A.oneofwhichB.oneofwhoseC.whoseD.who’sitoneofwhose5.ProfessorLihaswrittensomeshortstories,butheis____knownforhisplays.A.moreB.themostC.betterD.thebest6.Lucyis_______girlthateveryonelikesher.A.SoniceaB.asoniceC.suchniceD.suchniceabettersonicea7.---Whyonearthdidn’tyouanswerthephone?---I’mterriblysorry,butthedoorbell________,too.A.isringB.ringC.wasringingD.toring8.---Ican’tfindthechiefeditor,wheredidyoumeethimthisafternoon?---Itwasintheoffice_____heworked.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.theone第9题wasringingwhere非谓语动词的强调句式：1)一个完整的句子=被强调部分+本句剩下部分的陈述语序结构2)Itis/was被强调部分that/who本句剩下部分的陈述语序结构例子:Iwillhelpherfromnowon.强调主语:----Itisthat强调宾语:----Itisthat强调状语:----ItisthatIwillhelpherfromnowon.herIwillhelpfromnowon.fromnowonIwillhelpher.（一）强调句式的使用回题(解析)据题语境回答，补充完整的句子是:问：Wheredidyoumeethimthisafternoon?C答：Imethimthisafternoonintheoffice_____heworked.ItwasintheofficewhereheworkedthatImethimthisafternoon.B答非所问:Itwasintheofficethatheworked.---Heworkedintheoffice.（他在办公室工作）where9.---HowmuchshallIpayforthephonecall?---You____.Thisisfreeofcharge(withoutpayment).A.shouldn’tB.can’tC.don’thavetoD.mustn’t10.Hespentallthemoneyhehad______thatbook.A.buyB.tobuyC.buyingD.boughtbuying11.—Helpyourselftosomeapples,please.—___________.A.Yes,ofcourseB.ThankyouC.That’trightD.Yes,Iwill12.—WhatdoyouthinkmakeJennyunhappyandworried?—_______hernewPC.A.BecauseshelostB.LostC.AsaresultoflosingD.LosingThankyouLosing(二)非谓语动词的使用：13.____wherehelives,Iwritehisaddressoutonthepaper.A.KnowingB.KnownC.ToknowD.Know练习下STEPS:1)担当句中什么成份(如:状语等)2)担当句中什么具体的句法功能不定式不定式表将来、(意外)结果、目的等状语分词分词作（自然）结果、原因、时间、条件和伴随等状语3）找逻辑主语(语态)和非谓语动词时态上下练习:Thenewsreportershurriedtotheairport,only___thefilmstarshadleft.A.totellB.tobetoldC.tellingD.told练习:_____byterrorists(恐怖分子),thetallbuildingcollapsed.A.HavingbeenattackedB.AttackedC.ToattackD.Attacking上张14.____intherepairshop,hedriveshisbrother’sinstead.A.RepairedB.RepairingC.BeingrepairedD.Hiscarbeingrepaired15.__________,Motherwillwaitforhimtohavedinnertogether.A.HoweverlateisheB.HoweverheislateC.HoweverishelateD.Howeverlateheis独立主格结构结构:名词或代词主格+形/副/介宾/名/分词/不定式…在句中作方式、时间、条件等状语，必有逗号与句子主体部分分隔。e.g.Weatherpermitting,Iwillgofishing./Hecamein,bookinhand.重点1、非谓语动词的强调句式...
