一．Warmingup二．当先行词为物时只用that的情况三．当先行词为人时只用that的情况四．当先行词为人时，只用who的情况七．介词加which结构九．注意及特例八．非限定性定语从句五．先行词为一些特定的词时六．先行词为地点或时间名词时十.ExerciseWarmingupPleasemakesentenceswiththepicturesandthegivenkeywords,usingtheattributiveclauses.aboyhasascarforeheadHarryPorterisaboywho/thathasascaronhisforehead.Changzhouisacitywhich/thatdevelopsfast.ChangzhouacitydevelopfastOct.1,1949thedayfoundOct.1,1949isthedaywhen/onwhichthePRCwasfounded.BeijingBeijingisthecitywhere/inwhichthe2008OlympicGameswillbeheld.2008thecityIndonesia/oneofthecounties/hit/tsunamiIndonesiaisoneofthecountriesthatwerehitbythetsunami.Heisthemanwhotaughtashowtobeasoldier.先行词关系词ToleadtheclauseToactasonepartoftheclauseHeisthemanwhotaughtashowtobeasoldier.Heisthebestmanthat/who/whom/---Ihavemet.5.Thisisthebestfilmthathasbeenmadebychildren.1.Allthatisneededisasupplyofoil.what2.Thecityistheonethat/---Iremember.3.ThefirstbookthatIchoseyesterdayisinteresting.4.Thisisthevery/rightbookthat/---Iamlookingfor.justthebook(人不受限制)１．All,much,none,everything,anything,something,theone作先行词时2.当先行词是序数词或被序数词修饰时３．当先行词被only，any，just，right，very，few，little，no，all修饰时４．当先行词为最高级或被最高级修饰时6.Theyaretalkingaboutthepeopleandtheschoolthat/---theypaidavisitto.7.Whichisthebookthat/---youbought?8.它不再是以前那只漂亮的小猪了。Itisn’tthebeautifulpigthatitwas.５．当先行词中有人又有物时６．which引导的特殊疑问句，避免重复只用that７．当关系代词在从句中作表语时只用that，且不可以省eg：WhoisthemanthatistalkingwithMr.Black?was.=usedtobe.eg：Heisn’tthecleverboythathe２．当关系代词在从句中作表语时只用that１．由who引导的特殊疑问句，为避免重复只用thatThereisamanwhoissteeling.eg:那儿有个偷东西的人。２．在therebe句型中，先行词为人只用whoeg：Hewholaughslastlaughsbest.１.先行词为one，ones，anyone，those，he时，只用who１．当先行词被thesame修饰时，填that或asHewearsthesamehat___Iboughtlastyear.Thisisthesamehat_____Ilostlastyear.２．当先行词被such,so修饰时，用astwohats(两顶帽子比较)onlyonehat(就是那顶丢失的帽子)eg：Don’treadsuchbooksasyoucan’tunderstand.asthat＿＿＿＿＿＿＿youtoldme?3.theway作先行词：你就是以这种方式在会上讲话的吗？＿＿＿＿＿＿＿youspokeatthemeeting?Isthisthewayinwhich/that/----which/that/----宾语状语which/that/----inwhich/that/----4.thereason作先行词：＿＿＿＿＿＿hegaveforhisbeinglate.＿＿＿＿＿＿hecamelate.eg：Thisisthereasonwhy/forwhichwhich/that/----宾语状语which/that/----why/forwhich5．先行词与从句的主语构成从属关系=ofwhichthedoor=thedoorofwhichTheyliveinahousewhosedoorisblue.eg:他们住在一间门是兰色的房子里。=ofwhomthedaughter=thedaughterofwhomeg:Heisthelawyerwhosedaughterwentabroad.______________youstayedduringthevacation?Isthisthevillage_____________leftyouadeepimpression?1．当先行词为地点名词时，关系词有三种可能where=prep.+whichwhich/that/----which/that主语宾语状语______________youlivedin?_______________youcan’tforget?which/thatwhich/that/----where/inwhichwhich/that/----(作in的宾语)Yesterdayistheday_______________youcanneverforget.2．先行词为时间名词时:I’llrememberthedays_____________Ispentinthetown.____________welivedtogether.which/that/----when/inwhichItrainedalldayandallnight___theshipsank.eg:昨天是你念念不忘的一天。when=prep.+whichwhich/that/----宾语状语which/that/----=inwhich/duringwh...
