Unit6LanguagestudyFindanewwordorphraseinthisunittofillintheblanksaccordingtotheEnglishdefinitiongiven.1.___asmallareaoffreshwater2.___sufferingordyingbecauseoflackoffood3.___conditionorfactconnectedwithaneventoraction4.___thefeelingofbeingveryworriedaboutsomething5.___havinglostallhope6.___tocontinue7.____tocalculatethetotalofafewnumbers8.____nottoworktoohard;torelaxpondstarvationcircumstanceanxietydesperatekeepupadduptakeiteasyGrammar---ReviewtheAttribute定语是对名词或代词起修饰、限定作用的单词、短语或句子,汉语中常用“……的”表示。定语有限制和非限制之分。对中心词来说必不可少的定语叫限制性定语。一般不用逗号将两者分隔;只起补充说明、用逗号隔开的定语叫非限制定语。Shehadaredpencil.(red作限制定语)Shehadapencil,red.(red作非限制定语)各种定语1.形容词作定语Thelittleboyneedsaredpen.Thereissomethingwrongwiththeradio.2.数词作定语Twoboysareplayingtabletennis.Thirtystudentsattendedtheparty.3.代词或名词所有格作定语Hisbicycleneedsrepairing.Tom’shairneedscutting.4.名词作定语Thereisonlyoneballpeninthepencilbox.Theyaretalkingaboutamathsproblem.5.介词短语作定语Theboyintheclassroomisafriendofmine.TheboyinblueisMike.6.副词作定语Theschoolthereisakeymiddleschoolinourcity.ThebestboyhereisTom.7.不定式作定语Theboytowritethisletterisourmonitor.Thereisnothingtodotoday.8.–ing(短语)作定语Heissittinginthesmokingroom.Heboughtsomesleepingpills.9.过去分词(短语)作定语ThepenboughtbyherismadeinChina.Therearefiveboysleft.10.从句作定语。Theboywhoisreadingneedsthedictionarywhichyouboughtyesterday.Therearefiveboyswhowillplaythegame.多个词修饰名词作形容词的顺序:限定词→序数词→基数词→描述性形容词→大小、长短、形状→新旧、年龄、程度→颜色→国籍→材料→作用→中心词ThisisacharmingsmallroundoldyellowFrenchwoodenreadingroom.这是一间漂亮的、小巧的、呈圆形状的、有些陈旧的、黄颜色的、法国式的、木质的书房。提醒———与定语从句有关的语法有:1.限定词,2.形容词的排列顺序3.非谓语动词4.定语从句5.名词做定语Consolidation1.Allthe__C_inthehospitalwillgetarisetomorrow.A.woman-doctorsB.womandoctorsC.womendoctors2.Heisalwaysthefirst___A_.A.tocomeB.comingC.came.3.Theletter_B__byhimnowistohissister.A.typedB.beingtypedC.tobetyped.4.Thevisit__A__toGuilinisworthrememberingforever.A.paidB.topayC.tobepaid5.—IsMrSmithin?---No,hehasaskedfor__B__leave.A.atwoweek’sB.atwo-weekC.atwoweek6.__C__lessonswerenotdifficult.A.OurfewfirstshortEnglish.B.FewourfirstEnglishshort.C.OurfirstfewshortEnglish.7.Withmanydifficultproblems__A__,themanagerfeltworriedallthetime.A.tosettleB.settledC.beingsettled8.Thedoctor__B__Ishouldhaveagoodrestwasgoingabroadforfurthereducation.A.beingsuggestedB.whosuggestedC.suggested9.—Whoisthemantalkingtotheheadmaster-------Aprofessor__A_avisittoourschoolA.payingB.ispayingC.paid10.Ifthework__C_bytheendofthismonthisbelayed,theconstructioncompanywillbefined.A.beingcompletedB.willbecompletedC.tobecompleted11.—Doyoustillremembertheaccident?---Yes,actuallyIhaveexperiencednothing__B__A.morefrightenedB.morefrighteningC.butfrightening12.Heisverytired.Heneeds___B_A.anightrestB.anight’restC.arestofnight13._C___totakethisadventurecoursewillcertainlylearnalotofusefulskills.A.BraveenoughstudentsB.EnoughbravestudentsC.Studentsbraveenough14.----Look!Mynameisonthebag.----Yes.Ithinkthisisthesamebag___A__youlostyesterday.A.asB.thatC.who15.Isthisthereason____A___atthemeetingforhiscarelessnessinhiswork.A.heexplainedB.howheexplainedC.whyheexplained