静夜思床前明月光,疑是地上霜;举头望明月,低头思故乡。WhenYouareOld当你老了byWilliamButlerYeatsWhenyouareoldandgrayandfullofsleep当你老了,白发苍苍,睡思昏沉,Andnoddingbythefire,takedownthisbook,在炉火旁打盹,请取下这部诗歌,Andslowlyread,anddreamofthesoftlook慢慢读,回想你过去眼神的柔和Youreyeshadonce,andoftheirshadowsdeep;回想它们过去的浓重的阴影;Howmanylovedyourmomentsofgladgrace,多少人爱你年轻欢畅的时候Andlovedyourbeautywithlovefalseortrue;出于假意或真心地爱慕你的美貌,Unit4AgardenofUnit4AgardenofPoemsPoemsReadingReadingEnglishPoetryComparedwithotherformsofliterature,whatcharateristicsdoespoetryhave?Poetryplayswithsounds,wordsandgrammarmore.Whowrotethebest-knownpoemsinancientChina?Dufu,LibaiandWangweiIfyouwanttowriteapoem,whatshouldyoupayattentionto?Form,rhythmandrhyme.LIBAIDUFUWANGWEI(1)(1)(2)(2)(3)(3)(4)(4)(5)(5)(6)(6)(7)(7)(8(8))ShakespeareJohnDonneJohnMiltonAlexanderPopeByronJohnKeatsWilliamWordsworthRobertFrost1600160017001700180018001900190020002000WILLIAMSHAKESPEAREJOHNDONNEPopeJOHNKEATSJOHNMILTONJOHNKEATSBYRONJOHNKEATSBYRONROBERTFROSTWILLIAMWORDSWORTHROBERTFROSTShakespeareisonlyfamousforhissonnets.The16thcenturyisagreattimeforEnglishpoetry.Alexanderpope’spoemsmadeusthinkofSuDongpo.JohnDonne’spoemsbecamefamousfortheabsenceofrhyme.(F)(F)(F)(F)17WilliamWordsworthdiedataveryearlyage.JohnKeatslikestowritenaturepoems.Byron’spoemsareoftencomparedwithLiBai’s.Robertfrostisamodernpoet.(F)(F)(T)(T)28TheytranslatedEnglishpoetryintoChinesetheintroductionofEnglishpoetrytoChina(theendof19th)1910---1930Ifapoemistranslatedintoanotherlanguage,isitstillthesamepoem?Whataresomedifferences?No,nomatterhowwellapoemistranslated,somethingofthespiritoftheoriginalworkislost.CallupPleasecallup110whenrobbedand119whenafirebreaksout.Yourlettercallsupthedayswhenwewerefreetodowhatwelike.Thegeneralcalledupallhisforcesfortheattack.Whenwasthebillcalledup?给…打电话使回想起;把…召唤回来召集提出讨论Thetripcallsupthememoriesofhisyouth.poemStandoutHisredhairmadehimstandoutinthecrowd.Westudentsmuststandoutagainstbadbehaviors.Hestoodoutfrom/among/abovetherestofthesingers.显眼;突出;引人注目poemcomeintobeingModernEnglishcameintobeingfromabouttheendofthecentury.Forthetimebeinghelivedinhisaunt’s.Theorganizationwasbroughtintobeingforthepurposeofhelpingthepoor.bring…intobeing使…产生;使…形成发生;产生;诞生;成立暂时poemCorrectingmistakesTheseflowersbelongedtohers.Chinaisadevelopingcountrybelongedtothethirdworld.Idon’twanttogoabroad;Ibelongedtohere.belongto‘三无’:无被动,无进行,无物主代词,所有格poemskipherbelongingIbelongedhere.154sonnets2longpoems37playsShakespeare’sWorks13Ared,redroseWORDSWORTHO,myluveisared,redrose,That’snewlyspunginJune.O,myluveislikethemelodie,That’ssweetlyplay’dintune.Luve=lovemelodie=melody旋律静夜思Atranquillight床前明月光,Abed,Iseeasilverlight,疑是地上霜。Iwonderifit’sfrostaround.举头望明月,Lookingup,Ifindtheroombright,低头思故乡。Bowing,inhomesicknessI’mdrownedRoadnottaken(Frost)Tworoadsdivergedinayellowwood,AndsorryIcouldnottravelbothAndbeonetraveler,longIstoodAndlookeddownoneasfarasIcould.Towhereitbentintheundergrowth.skipTheIsleofGreeceThemountainslookonMarathon–AndMarathonlooksonthesea;Andmusingthereanhouralone,Idream'dthatGreecemightyetbefree,For,standingonthePersians'grave,Icouldnotdeemmyselfaslave.GeorgeGordonByronWelcometotheWelcometotheGardenofpoems!Gardenofpoems!Homework:Recitetherestofthenewwords.Gooverthewords,sentencepatternsandimportantsentencesinyournotes.Readthetextonpage31.