PeriodThreeGrammarandusage---byLaura功能主语宾语表语定语补语状语结果状语todo★★★★★★★doing动名词★★★★doing现在分词★★★★done过去分词★★★★将来，具体进行，习惯区别doing(动名词）/todo主语，宾语，表语1.todotobedoingtohavedone2.doing1.眼见为实Seeingisbelieving.Toseeistobelieve.2.见到你真好Toseeyouisnice.=It’snicetoseeyou3.游泳是他最喜欢的运动Swimmingishisfavouritesport.1._________(become)alawyerwashischildhooddream.Tobecome=Hischildhooddreamwastobecomealawyer.2._________(talk)aboutproblemsoftenhelpsTalking3.Don’tforget_________(post)theletterformeonyourwayhome.topost4.Iwillneverforget_______(see)theGreatWallbefore.seeingasleepingcarasmokingroomlisteningpracticeanopeningspeechabookingofficerunningwater卧铺车吸烟室听力练习开幕词售票处自来水区别1.todo2.doing（动名词）3.doing(现在分词）havingdonehavingbeendone4.done(过去分词）具体，将来用途进行，主动Vt.被动，完成vi.完成1.Ihavealotofhomework________(do)=_________________________________todoIhavealotofhomeworkthatIhavetodo.2.I’llgotoBeijingtomorrow.Doyouhavesth__________(take)toyourparents?=_______________________________________tobetakenDoyouhavesththatneedstobetakentoyourparents?3.Doyouknowtheperson________(stand)there?=_____________________________________________standingDoyouknowthepersonwhoisstandingthere?4.Doyouknowthegirl_________(injure)intheaccident?=____________________________________________injured….thegirlwhowasinjuredintheaccident1.Themeeting_________(hold)isnowimportant.beingheld=_______________________________________________Themeetingwhichisbeingheldisimportant.2.Themeeting___________(hold)nextweekisimportant.=______________________________________________tobeheldThemeetingwhichwillbeheldnextweekisimportant.3.Themeeting__________(hold)lastweekwasimportant.=__________________________________________________heldThemeetingwhichwasheldlastweekwasimportant.※4.Thepolicearetryingtofindthe______(escape)prisoner.=_____________________________________________escaped…theprisonerwhohasescaped1.Don’tleaveyourwork_________(halfdo)half-done2.Ifyoudon’tobeyme,Iwillhaveyou________(stand)allthetime.standing3.You’dbetterhaveyourbadtooth________(pull)out.pulled4.Theteacherhadallthestudents__________(finish)thepaperwithinfiveminutes.finish5.Theteacherhadthepaper_________(finish)withinfiveminutes.finishedNowtranslatethefollowingexamplesintoEnglish.一位很受人尊敬的教授高度发达的国家ahighly-respectedprofessorahighly-developedcountry受过良好教育的人训练有素的队伍手工制作的家具欠发达地区awell-educatedpersonawell-trainedteamhandmadefurnitureunderdevelopedregions1.Theteachercamein________(follow)bysomestudents.=_____________________________________followedTheteachercameinandwasfollowedbysomestudents.2.Theteachercamein_________(follow)somestudents.=_________________________________________followingTheteachercameinandfollowedsomestudents.1.LucyandLily,________(look)soalike,areoftenmistakenfortwins.=__________________________________________lookingLucyandlily,becausetheylooksoalike,areoftenmistakenfortwins2.____________(finish)myhomework,IsatdowntowatchTV=________________________________________HavingfinishedAfterIhadfinishedmyhomework….3.Unless_________(speak)to,don’tspeakfirst.=______________________________________spokenUnlessyou’respokento,don’tspeakfirst.4.Once_______(see),itcanneverbeforgotten.=__________________...
