2010 高考英语《语法》专题复习系列课件 13 《冠词的用法》 冠词的用法：冠词的用法：冠词的用法：冠词的用法：什么是“冠”词？？什么是“冠”词？？ –冠词The woman with a large haton her head isbeautiful. • 冠词，顾名思义，就是戴在名词头上的一顶帽子。它是虚词，本身不能单独使用，只能附在一个名词上帮助说明这名词的含义。英语中冠词有两个，一是定冠词（ the Definite Article ），翻译成“这个”或“这些”；一是不定冠词（ the Indefinite Article ）• 译作“一个”或“一类”• 比如：我们说“书” 用“ book” 是对的，但是，放在一个句子里，如：• There is book on the desk.• This is book I bought there.• 以上两句就是错句∧a∧the定语从句 • 不定冠词的基本用法：• 1 。用来表示“一”这个数量，意思和 one 差不多• Eg:Rome was not built in a day.• The work will be finished in a day or two.• 2 。也可以用来表示“某一个”• This poem was written by a peasant.• A nurse is coming to see you.• 3. 代表一类人或东西• Even a child can answer this question.• A horse is a useful animal. • 4. 在作表语的名词前加不定冠词的情形很多，主要说明某个人或东西属于哪一类。• The man is an engineer.• Is this a book or a magazine?• 5. 用在一些固定搭配中和习惯用法中，要注意记忆！• all of a sudden=suddenly• as a matter of fact=in fact• in a hurry at a time pay a visit to• play a trick on have a try• play a joke on have a rest take a look• Studying English is a must.• It’s really a bargain. • a kind of• a sort of• a lot of=lots of• a number of=numbers of• a large quantity of=large quantities of• a great deal of• It is a pleasure.=It’s my pleasure.• As a writer, he is a great success.• The meeting proves to be a failure.• You really gave me a surprise.• What a pity/shame! • 注意“ a” 和“ an”• a boy an hour• a hero an island• a useful tool an honest girl•...
