江苏省扬州地区2020届九年级上学期期中英语考试试卷精选汇编：任务型阅读VIP免费

1/8任务型阅读江都区实验初级中学、邗江实验学校六、任务型阅读（共 10 空；每空 1 分，计 10 分）阅读下列短文，根据短文中的信息完成表格，每空一词。Forhundredsofyears,scientistshavebeentryingtoanswerwhatthingshaveaneffectonpeople'semotions.Howyoufeeliscontrolledbymanythings.Youremotionscanbeaffectedbyyourpersonality,theactionsofothersandtheeventsaroundyou.Perhapsyoudon'tknowyouremotionscanbeinfluencedbytheweatheraswell.Peopleoftensaytheyfeelgoodwhenthesunisshiningandsadwhenitiscloudy.Infact,sunlightmakesusfeelgood.Whensunlighthitsourskins,ourbodiesproduceavitamin.Vitaminsarechemicalsubstances（化学物质）whichweallneedtostayhealthy.SunlighthelpsourbodiesproducevitaminD.VitaminDhelpsourbodiesmakeaspecialchemicalsubstance.Thisspecialchemicalsubstanceaffectsourbrains（大脑）andmakesusfeelhappy.Forexample,therearelong,darkwintersoflittlesunlightinSwedenandNorway,somanypeopleinthesecountriesoftenfeelsad.Withoutmuchsunlight,theirbodiesproducelessvitaminD.WithoutenoughvitaminD,theirbodiesmakelessofthisspecialchemicalsubstancewhichmakesthemfeelgood.Tohelpthepeopleinthesecountriesfeelbetter,special“sunrooms”withartificial（人造的）lightshavebeenbuilt.Peoplecangothereandget‘sunlight'foranhourortwo!The76influencespeople'semotions77influencesYourpersonality,theactionsofothers,the78aroundpeople'semotions?youandtheweatherHowareouremotions▲79:Ourbodiesproduceachemicalsubstancewheninfluencedbythesunlightweather?hitsourskins.Thenitaffectsourbrainsandmakesusfeel80.▲Hotweather:Wefeelangry81inhotweatherbecausewefeeluncomfortablewhenitishot.84.because85.Nothing2/8▲82weather:Wefeelangrybecausebeingwetcanbe83.ConclusionTheweathercaninfluenceouremotions84itinfluencesthechemicalsubstancesthatcontrolourbrains.Theweathercanchangeus,butwecando85tochangetheweather.Theweathercanalsoaffectpeople'semotionsinotherways.Hotweathercanmakeiteasierforpeopletogetangrybecausepeoplefeeluncomfortablewhentheyarehot.Inthesameway,raincanmakepeopleangrybecausebeingwetcanbeunpleasant.Asyoucansee,theweath...