第三讲推理判断题专题二 阅读理解推理判断题属于高层次的阅读理解题 , 解答此类试题要从整体上把握语篇内容 , 在理解语篇的表面意义与隐含意义的基础上进行深层推理 , 透过字里行间 , 去体会作者的“弦外之音”。具体来说，针对不同的推理判断题，寻找线索时要使用不同的方法。比如，推断观点态度时，应特别注意文中作者的措辞，尤其是表达感情色彩的形容词；推断写作目的时，必须要先了解文章的主题，然后分析作者的论述方法、论述的重点和材料的安排；推断文章出处时，要抓住各段的段落大意和文章的中心思想；推断人物性格时，一定要注意准确把握文章字里行间的意思，特别要注意表达主观态度和个人观点的词语。推理判断题常见的命题形式：1 ． It can be inferred/concluded from the passage that ________ ．2 ． The author strongly suggests that ________ ．3 ． This passage would most likely be found in ________ ．4 ． What is the main purpose of the author writing the text?5 ． What is the writer’s attitude towards ...?6 ． Which of the following statements is most likely to be talked about in the...paragraph?1 ．细节推断题细节推断题要求考生根据语篇中具体的内容和信息点，推断出文章中具体的细节。解答此类试题时，一般可根据短文所提供的信息或者借助生活常识进行推理判断。考生只要正确把握文章的内在关系，理解文章的真正含义，就可作出准确的推断。 (2015· 高考天津卷，阅读理解 D ，节选 )Boldness—a willingness to extend yourself to the extreme—is not one that can be acquired overnight.But it can be taught to children and developed in adults.Confidence builds up.Surely ， there will be setbacks ( 挫折 ) and disappointments in life ； boldness in itself is no guarantee of success.But the person who tries to do something and fails is a lot better off than the person who tries to do nothing and succeeds.54 ． What can be learned from Paragraph 5?________A ． Confidence grows more rapidly in adults.B ． Trying without success is meaningless.C ． Repeated failu...
