九年级英语全册 Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are语法聚焦(三)习题课件 (新版)人教新目标版 课件VIP免费

单元语法聚焦 ( 三 )宾语从句 ( 二 )疑问词引导的宾语从句要注意以下两方面：1 ．当宾语从句是特殊疑问句时，特殊疑问词就是引导词，这时疑问词不可省略，而且宾语从句要用陈述语序，即：疑问词＋主语＋谓语＋其他。 eg ：Where will we have a meeting ？我们将在哪儿开会？→Could you please tell me where we will have a meeting ？你能告诉我我们将在哪儿开会吗？What should I do next ？接下来我该做什么？→I wonder what I should do next. 我想知道接下来我该做什么。2 ．含有宾语从句的复合句在一定的条件下可以转化为简单句。① 若主句的主语与从句的主语一致，则由疑问词引导的宾语从句可“”以变成 疑问词＋动词不定式 的复合结构。 eg ：I don't know how I should do it next.→I don't know how to do it next.我不知道接下来要怎么做。② 当主句的谓语动词是 see ， hear ， watch 等时，其后的 that 从“句常简化为 宾语＋动词原形 / 动词 ing” 形式。I saw (that) some boys were playing basketball on the playground just now.→I saw some boys playing basketball on the playground just now.刚才我看到一些男孩正在操场上打篮球。③ 当主句的谓语动词是 hope ， agree ， wish 等，主句的主语与从句的主语一致时，其后以 that 引导的宾语从句可简化为动词不定式结构。He agreed that he could help me with my English.→He agreed to help me with my English.他同意帮我学习英语。宾语从句的用法宾语从句需注意，几个事项应牢记。一是关键引导词，不同句子词相异。陈述句子用 that ，“一般疑问 是否 (if ， whether)” 替。二是时态常变化，主句不同从句异。主句若为现在时，从句时态可随意。主句若为过去时，从句时态向后移。三是语序要记清，从句永保陈述序。一、单项选择。( )1.—What did the teacher say to you?—He asked me ________.(2016· 武汉 )A ． why I look unhappy thenB ． when did I go home last nightC ． how could I solve the problemD ． if I had got everything readyD( )2.To my surprise ， my grandma suddenly asked me________get the “Red Packets” on QQ.(2016· 孝感 )A ． ...