B 8 M1 词汇表1.polar adj. 极地的2.penguin n. 企鹅3.explorer n. 探险者4.explore [iks'pl ?:] vt. & vi. 勘查 , 探测 , 勘探explore courageously dare to explore vt. 探索 ; 探究 ; 仔细查看Explore every possibility explore natural caves explore the way explore ways of reforming 5.Antarctica n. 南极洲Antarctic adj. 南极的 Antarctic Treaty 《南极洲条约》 the Arctic [Antarctic] Circle 北[南]极圈 the Antarctic land mass 南极地块6.annual adj. 每年的annual rainfall 年降雨量annual income 全年收入annual expenditure 岁出annual ring 年轮（植）annual; yearbook 年刊7.rainfall n. 降水量；降雨量8.state n. 状态；状况Most matter has three states, solid, liquid and gas. 绝大多数物质有三态, 固态，液态和气态。state n.国家 , 政府We must pay taxes to the State. 我们必须向国家纳税。state n.州; 邦In America, the law varies from state to state. 美国各州的法律都不同。vt. 陈述 ; 敘述He stated his problem clearly. 9.depth n. 深度deep-deepen-depth lengthen n.长度long-length-lengthen width n. 宽度 wide-width-widen height n.高度high-height-heighten 10.gravity n. 重力，地心引力11.inhospitable adj. 荒凉的，不适宜居住的12.extreme adj. 极端的，极度的His views are rather extreme. 他的见解相当偏激。adj.尽头的 , 末端的She lives on the extreme edge of the forest. 她住在森林的最边缘。n.极端 , 过分Joy and grief are extremes. 喜与悲都是极端。13.flower v. 开花n.花, 花朵14.moss n. 藓；苔藓15.algae ['?ld ?i:] n. 藻类（植物）16.lichen ['la ?k?n] n. 地衣17.adapt to （使）适应18.trap v. 储存，留存19.meteorite ['mi:ti: ?,ra?t] n. 陨石20.extraterrestrial [ekstr ?t?'restri: ?l] adj. 天外的，地球外的21.mass n. 块，堆，团22.balance v. 使平衡23.exploration n. （对某地区的）勘查24.set foot on 进入，到达25.rivalry ['raiv ?lri] n.（不断的）竞争26.treaty n（国家或政府间的）条约，公约27.commercial [k ?'m?:??l] adj. 商业的28.nuclear ...
