Unit9 grammar 课件VIP免费

Unit9 grammar 1 、省略主语 祈使句中主语通常省略；其它省略主语多限于少数现成的说法。(1) (I) Thank you for your help.(2) (I) See you tomorrow.(3) (It) Doesn’t matter.(4) (I) Beg your pardon.2 、省略主谓或主谓语的一部分 (1) (There is) No smoking .(2) (Is there) Anything wrong ?(3) (Will you) Have a smoke ?(4) What/How (do you think) about apples ?(5) Why (do you) not say hello to him ?3 、省略作宾语的不定式短语，只保留 to ，但如果该宾语是动词 be 或完成时态，则须在之后加上 be 或 have:(1) –Are you going there? --Yes, I’d like to (go there).(2) He didn’t give me the chance, though he had promised to (give me the chance).(3) –Are you an engineer? --No, but I want to be.(4) –He hasn’t finished the task yet. --Well, he ought to have.4 、省略表语 (1) –Are you thirsty? --Yes, I am (thirsty).(2) His brother isn’t lazy, nor is his sister (lazy).5 、同时省略几个成分 (1) Let’s meet at the same place as (we met) yesterday.(2) –-Have you finished your work ? ---(I have) Not (finished my work) yet. 两个并列句中，后一个分句常省略与前一分句中相同的部分。 (1) My father is a doctor and my mother (is) a nurse.(2) I study at college and my sister (studies) at high school.(3) When summer comes, the day is getting longer and longer, and the night (is getting) shorter and shorter. 1 、主句中有一些成分被省略(1) ( I’m ) Sorry to hear you are ill.(2) ( It’s a ) Pity that he missed a good chance.2 、主句中有一些成分被省略(1) –Is he coming back tonight? --I think so.(2) –She must be busy now? --If so, she can’t go with us.(3) –Is she feeling better today? --I’m afraid not.(4) –Do you think he will attend the meeting? --I guess not. 这种用法常见的有： How so? Why so? Is that so? I hope so. He said so. I suppos...