Comparatives and Superlatives 比较级和最高级一、形容词比较级和最高级的规则原级比 较 级最 高 级一般在词尾加 -er /?/或 -est /ist/cold colder coldest fast faster fastest 以字母 e 结尾的形容词，加-r 或 -st nice nicer nicest large larger largest 以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母时，应先双写这个辅音字母；再加-es或-est big bigger biggest hot hotter hottest 以“辅音字母 +y”结尾的词， 先改 “y”为“i ”,再加 -er 或 -esteasy easier easiest early earlier earliest 在词前加 more 或 mostserious more serious most serious interesting more interesting Most interesting 其它不规则的变化：原形比较级最高级Good/well better best Bad/ill worse Worst Many/much more Most little less Least far farther farthest 二、形容词比较级基本用法1、定义： 两个人或物之间的比较。表示“较⋯⋯”或“更⋯⋯一些”。标志词： than (比）eg: Cats are more lovely than other animals. 2、与 than 搭配的词语形式（1）名词 /代词 He is older than me. (2) 动名词 / 从句Skiing is more exciting than skating. (3) 状语 /动词 / 形容词3、形容词 /副词比较级前的修饰语（1）much/a lot/ a bit/ a little/ slightly She is feeling a lot/much better today. (2) any/ no/ even/ some/ still Do you feel any better today? She is no older than mike. (3) 数词My sister is ten years younger than me. 4、比较级的特殊搭配1)“比较级 +and+比较级” 表示“越来越⋯⋯”eg: He becomes fatter and fatter. 他越来越胖了。2)“The +比较级⋯， the +比较级”表示“越⋯⋯，越⋯⋯”eg：The busier he is ,the happier he feels 他越忙就越高兴。The more ,the better. 3)表示两者中”较⋯⋯“时，用the + 形容词比较级+ of 短语来表达。eg: He is the taller of the two. 4)the more ⋯ the more ⋯he harder you worker, the greater you will make. 5)more B than A = less A than B He is more lazy than slow at his work = he is less slow than lazy at his work. 6...
