三、现在完成时与一般过去时的区别现在完成时:强调过去发生的动作对现在产生的结果或影响,并不强调动作发生的具体时间。它的时间状语不是具体的时间点,所以不用when 提问,而用 how long 提问。一般过去时:讲述的是发生在过去具体时间的事情。现在完成时的标志词或短语有: already, yet, never, just,ever, before, for+时间段,since+时间点,in the last…. 而过去时的标志词有:yesterday, last year, ago, just now, just before, in 199, this morning 等。要注意时间状语所表示的时态。巩固练习 用括号内单词适当的形式填空。1.I_________Beijing before (be), I ______there two weeks ago.(go)2. I ______________to dance before (learn). But she _______learning it one ear ago. (stop) 3. Lucy ___________lunch already. She _______(have) it at about 12 o’clock.4. ------______Lucy ________(find) her coat yet?------Yes, she __________(find) it this morning.5. What ____________(happen) in your hometown in the last ten years?6. The Whites_____________(move) to a small town near London. They________(move) there last month.7. I ____________(think) about the study plan for several days. But I _____________(not make) out a plan yet.8. I have had lunch_________, but I haven’t washed the dishes________.(ever, yet, already, never)9. We have stayed at the school for over two months. 划线提问)_________ __________have you stayed at the school?10. I went there last year.(划线提问) ______ ______ you ______there?11. She hasn’t been to Zhuhai before. (改为同义句)She ______ _______been to Zhuhai before.12. ----Have you visited Sydney, Meihua?----No, ___ ______.(否定回答)