摘 要随着我国人口老龄化问题的日益严重，养老保障压力的急剧增加， 2015 年 10 月 ， 第十八届中央委员会第五次全体会议提出实施全面二胎政策，这是我国面对人口新形势做出的又一重大生育政策调整。“二胎”政策作为我国在当前人口新形势下提出的重要方针政策，在弥补养老金的缺口问题、挽回人口红利不断递减趋势、增加年轻、高素质新生劳动力，拉动经济增长等方面有着显著地积极影响，该政策的出台其带来的消极影响在当前形势下是极其微弱的，为此本文着重研究生育二胎对父母养老的积极影响。本文通过文献研究法和访问调查法对“二胎”政策出台后人们的生育意愿进行研究，对生育二胎对父母养老问题的积极影响进行归纳总结，通过此项研究发现，“二胎”政策出台后人们仍有顾虑，如何促进“二胎”政策实施，使其对养老带来的积极影响得到公众认可是本文的研究目的，为此本文提出有关的对策建议。希望通过此项课题研究能够为我国“二胎”政策的顺利实施，为我国老龄人口养老保障压力得到缓解提供帮助。关键词：二胎政策；生育意愿；养老保障；积极影响；对策建议AbstractWith the aging of population in our country is becoming more and more serious,Pension security pressure increased sharply,October 2015,Eighteenth Fifth Plenary Session of the Central Committee proposed the implementation of comprehensive two-child policy,This is another major fertility policy adjustment in the face of the new situation in our country."The important policy of child policy in China in the new situation of the current population of the pension gap problem, in the back, the demographic dividend is declining trend, increase young, high-quality labor, stimulating economic growth has a significant positive influence,The negative impact of the introduction of the policy it brings is very weak in the current situation, this paper focuses on the positive impact on the second child parents pension.In this paper, through literature research and survey on the "two child" policy after the people's fertility desire of positive impact...
