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时态事项一般现在时一般过去时现在进行时一般将来时定义（用法）一般现在时(1) 一般现在时表示没有时限的持久存在的动作或状态或现阶段反复发生的动作或状态，常和副词usually ，often，always，sometimes，regularly，near，occasionally ， every year, every week一般过去时（ 1）表示过去某一特定时间所发生的、可完成的动作或状态，常与表示确切过去时间的词、短 语 或 从 句 连 用 。Last⋯yesterday, in 1986.现在进行时:表示 现 在 正 在 进行的动作，常与now Listen( 听 ) ,look （看）一起用。表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做 某 事 . 常 与tomorrow ，next⋯连用。句型1.主语 +动词原形 +其他。2. 主语（三单）+ 动词-s/es+其他I am a boy. She is a girl. They are farmers. I often play games。（我经常玩游戏）She often plays games. （她经常玩游戏）主语 +动词过去式+ 其他。I was a boy. She was a girl. They were farmers. I played games。（我经常玩游戏）She played games. （她经常玩游戏）主 语 +be(am/is are )+动词 -ing+其他。I am playing. She is playing. We are playing. 1. 主语+be(am/is are )+going to +动词原形 +其他。She is going to play. 2. 主 语 +will+ 动 词原形+ 其他。I will play 否定句1.主语 +do not+ 动词原形+其他。 I do not play. 2.主语 +does not+ 动词原形 + 其他。 She does not play. 1. 主 语 +be(am/is/ are)+ not+其他。I am not a doctor. 1. 主语 +did not +动原 +其他。They did not play. 2. 主 语 +was/ were +not+ 其他。We were not sad. 主 语 +be(am/is are )+not+ 动 词-ing+ 其他。I am not playing. She is not playing. We are not playing. 1. 主 语 +be(am/is are )+not +going to +动词原形 +其他。She is not going to play. 2. 主语 +will+not+ 动词原形+ 其他。I will not play. 疑问句及回答---Do you play? ---No, I don ’t.// Yes,I do. ---Does she play? ---No, she doesn’t. Yes,she does. ---Are you a boy? ---Yes, I am . ---No, I am not --Is she sad? ---Yes,she is. ---No,she...