400 Commonwealth Drive, Warrendale, PA 15096-0001 U.S.A.Tel: (724) 776-4841 Fax: (724) 776-5760SAE TECHNICALPAPER SERIES2001-01-0479Hydraulic Power Steering System Designand Optimization SimulationTom WongDelphi Saginaw Steering SystemsReprinted From: Steering and Suspension Technology Symposium 2001(SP–1597)SAE 2001 World CongressDetroit, MichiganMarch 5-8, 2001The appearance of this ISSN code at the bottom of this page indicates SAE’s consent that copies of thepaper may be made for personal or internal use of specific clients. This consent is given on the condition,however, that the copier pay a $7.00 per article copy fee through the Copyright Clearance Center, Inc.Operations Center, 222 Rosewood Drive, Danvers, MA 01923 for copying beyond that permitted by Sec-tions 107 or 108 of the U.S. Copyright Law. This consent does not extend to other kinds of copying such ascopying for general distribution, for advertising or promotional purposes, for creating new collective works,or for resale.SAE routinely stocks printed papers for a period of three years following date of publication. Direct yourorders to SAE Customer Sales and Satisfaction Department.Quantity reprint rates can be obtained from the Customer Sales and Satisfaction Department.To request permission to reprint a technical paper or permission to use copyrighted SAE publications inother works, contact the SAE Publications Group.No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form, in an electronic retrieval system or otherwise, without the prior writtenpermission of the publisher.ISSN 0148-7191Copyright 2001 Society of Automotive Engineers, Inc.Positions and opinions advanced in this paper are those of the author(s) and not necessarily those of SAE. The author...