1 Unit 1 Liv ing Well 单词·巧记·典句·考点 disability [dɪsə'bɪlɪtɪ] n. 伤残；无力；无能 【巧记】dis（否定前缀）-ability（能力）.口诀：没能力即“残疾”。 【典句】Do you know anyone with a mental or physical disability? 【考点】可用作可数名词和不可数名词，用作可数名词表“残疾”；用作不可数名词表“无能、劳动能力丧失”。 【记忆链】able ['eɪb(ə)l] a. 能够；有能力的 ability [ə'bɪlɪtɪ] n. 能力；才能 unable ['eɪb(ə)l] adj. 不能的，不能胜任的 disable [dɪs'eɪbl] vt. 1. 使失去能力[(+from)] 2. 使伤残 disabled [dɪs'eɪb(ə)ld]adj.伤残的 enable [ʌn 'eɪbl] vt.使某人能够做某事；使某事成为可能 【活用】 1) Mr. Hill lost his legs while he was in the army, so he became a _____person. A. disable B. disabled C. disability D unable 2) The students in the pictures each have ____ _______. 答案：1) B 2) a disability hearing ['hɪərɪŋ] n. 听力；听觉 【巧记】hear--ing.口诀：听见加-ing 是“听力”。 eyesight ['aɪsaɪt] n. 视力 【巧记】eye-sight.口诀：眼睛视线—视力，视觉。 2. ambition [æm'bɪʃ(ə)n] n. 雄心；野心 【巧记】am-bit-ion.“野心”是一点点积累起来的。谐音--俺必胜。口诀：你要有“俺必胜”“雄心”。 【典句】Her son was filled with ambition to become a great inventor. 她儿子一心想成为伟大的发明家。 【考点】1）ambitious：[æm'biʃəs] adj. 有雄心的；有野心的【巧记】ambitio(n)-us. 口诀：我们是有 “有雄心的”。 2）常用结构： One’s ambition is to do sth. 某人的理想就是… … have no ambition to do sth. 没有精力做某事 be ambitious for [power, social position, etc.] 极欲获得[权力, 社会地位等] be ambitious of success 渴望成功 be ambitious to serve the people 一心想为人民服务 【活用】用适当形式填空： 1) His __________ is to sail around the world. 2) As ___ ________ leader, he wants to guide the local people to lead a happy life. 答案：1) ambition 2) an ambitious 3. beneficial adj...
