1 初中英语代词的用法(人称代词-1) 代词: 代换名词、形容词等词语的词 一.人称代词 1
形式 人称代词的五种基本形式: 人称 单复数 主 格 宾 格 形容词性 物主代词 名词性 物主代词 反身代词 第一 人称 单 数 I me my mine myself 复 数 we us our ours ourselves 第二 人称 单 数 you you your yours yourself 复 数 you you your yours yourselves 第三 人称 单 数 he him his his himself she her her hers herself it it its its itself 复 数 they them their theirs themselves 2
人称代词的基本用法: 主格:用作句子的主语,放在动词前(疑问句式放在特殊动词后); e
g She lives in Toronto, Canada
Does he speak English
宾格:用作句子的宾语,放在动词或介词后; e
g Yesterday my mother bought me a new bike
I usually go to movies with her on weekends
形容词性物主代词:用作句子的定语,之后必须带名词; e
g This is my book
That’s his book
名词性物主代词:相当于一个名词词组,之后不能带名词(其代换的名词需在前文中出现);e
g His book is much newer than mine(= my book)
反身代词:一般放在动词后,要求同主语人称一致
g She teaches herself English 初中英语代词的用法(人称代词-2) 考点要求 1