一、陈述句与疑问句、祈使句、感叹句间的转换 1、陈述句中肯定句变为否定句,大部分是用not 来改变谓语结构,但也有借用否定意义的词,如nothing, nobody, none, neither, little, few, never, hardly等,例如:: A:Tom does well in maths
B:Tom doesn’t do in maths
A:He has much to do
B:He has nothing to do
A:All of my classmates like art
B:None of my classmates likes art
2、改为疑问句
根据上下句的结构和词的减少,来判断变为哪一种形式的疑问句
例如: A:My brother often has breakfast at school
B: Does your brother often have breakfast at school
A:Tom’s already weak in English
B:Tom’s already weak in English, isn’t he
A:The red light changes every two minutes
B:How often does the red light change
3、改为感叹句
根据所给的句子结构和单词的词性,来确定使用哪一种感叹句的形式,例如: A:This is an interesting book
B:What an interesting book this is
或 How interesting this book is
二、同义句转换
根据上句,写出一个意思相同(或相近)的下句,此类形式繁多,内容复杂,涉及面广,归类如下: 1、同义词或词组之